Article ID: CBB225277389

The Road from Serfdom: Economic Storytelling and Narratives of India in the Rise of Neoliberalism (2015)

unapi

Studies of neoliberalism’s rise in the second half of the twentieth century have focused on influential US and European thinkers and global economic institutions. They rarely mention India. This article argues that, in the 1950s and early 1960s, Nehru’s India served as both a central laboratory and a discursive field for international economists debating the proper role of the state in economic development. US economists like John Kenneth Galbraith held up India planning as a proxy for the ‘American way’ of capitalism in Asia; neoliberal economists like Milton Friedman and B.R. Shenoy excoriated Nehru’s ‘road to socialism.’ As India’s economy stumbled in the late 1960s, neoliberal economists used Indian foundations to build an empirical and rhetorical case against scientific planning. Their cautionary tales about India’s ‘Permit-License-Raj’ helped to construct and sustain the project of delegitimizing state action and celebrating markets.

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Authors & Contributors
Skee, James Dalgoff
Matthew Shutzer
Dasgupta, Simanti
Kenneth M. George
Atanasoski, Neda
Mircea Raianu
Journals
Business History Review
Science, Technology and Human Values
Comparative Studies in Society and History
Social Studies of Science
Social Epistemology
Science and Society
Publishers
Duke University Press
Yale University Press
University of Tennessee Press
Temple University Press
Harvard University Press
University of California, Berkeley
Concepts
Capitalism
Neoliberalism
Social sciences
Technoscience; science and technology studies
Science and society
Business history
People
Becker, Gary Stanley
Polyani, Karl
Friedman, Milton
Time Periods
21st century
20th century
20th century, late
19th century
Places
India
United States
Japan
Bangalore, India
Amazon River Region (South America)
Ecuador
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