Book ID: CBB215194288

Bright Galaxies, Dark Matter, and Beyond: The Life of Astronomer Vera Rubin (2021)

unapi

Ashley Jean Yeager (Author)


The MIT Press


Publication Date: 2021
Physical Details: 256
Language: English

How Vera Rubin convinced the scientific community that dark matter might exist, persevering despite early dismissals of her work. We now know that the universe is mostly dark, made up of particles and forces that are undetectable even by our most powerful telescopes. The discovery of the possible existence of dark matter and dark energy signaled a Copernican-like revolution in astronomy: not only are we not the center of the universe, neither is the stuff of which we’re made. Astronomer Vera Rubin (1928–2016) played a pivotal role in this discovery. By showing that some astronomical objects seem to defy gravity’s grip, Rubin helped convince the scientific community of the possibility of dark matter. In Bright Galaxies, Dark Matter, and Beyond, Ashley Jean Yeager tells the story of Rubin’s life and work, recounting her persistence despite early dismissals of her work and widespread sexism in science. Yeager describes Rubin’s childhood fascination with stars, her education at Vassar and Cornell, and her marriage to a fellow scientist. At first, Rubin wasn’t taken seriously; she was a rarity, a woman in science, and her findings seemed almost incredible. Some observatories in midcentury America restricted women from using their large telescopes; Rubin was unable to collect her own data until a decade after she had earned her PhD. Still, she continued her groundbreaking work, driving a scientific revolution. She received the National Medal of Science in 1993, but never the Nobel Prize—perhaps overlooked because of her gender. She’s since been memorialized with a ridge on Mars, an asteroid, a galaxy, and most recently, the Vera C. Rubin Observatory—the first national observatory named after a woman.

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Reviewed By

Review Samantha M. Thompson (2022) Review of "Vera Rubin: A Life". Journal for the History of Astronomy (pp. 370-372). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB215194288/

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Authors & Contributors
Bernardi, Gabriella
Beery, Janet L.
Krafft, Fritz A.
Mitton, Simon A.
Orchiston, Wayne
Sanders, Robert H.
Journals
Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Acta Historica Astronomiae
American Heritage of Invention and Technology
Science
Publishers
Springer
Cambridge University Press
Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
Princeton University Press
Simon & Schuster
The MIT Press
Concepts
Women in science
Biographies
Dark matter
Astronomers
Science and gender
Cosmology
People
Rubin, Vera
Margulis, Lynn
Wolf, Maximilian Franz
Vérez, Emmanuel Carreira, S.J.
Cowan, Clyde
Doudna, Jennifer
Time Periods
21st century
20th century
20th century, late
19th century
Places
United States
Germany
Japan
New Zealand
Spain
Netherlands
Institutions
Hubble Space Telescope
International Astronomical Union (IAU)
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Universiteit Leiden
Rijksuniversiteit te Groningen
National Aeronautics and Space Administration
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