Book ID: CBB213401894

Before Voltaire: The French Origins of “Newtonian” Mechanics, 1680-1715 (2018)

unapi

Shank, J. B. (Author)


University of Chicago Press


Publication Date: 2018
Physical Details: 464 pages
Language: English

We have grown accustomed to the idea that scientific theories are embedded in their place and time. But in the case of the development of mathematical physics in eighteenth-century France, the relationship was extremely close. In Before Voltaire, J.B. Shank shows that although the publication of Isaac Newton’s Principia in 1687 exerted strong influence, the development of calculus-based physics is better understood as an outcome that grew from French culture in general.  Before Voltaire explores how Newton’s ideas made their way not just through the realm of French science, but into the larger world of society and culture of which Principia was an intertwined part. Shank also details a history of the beginnings of calculus-based mathematical physics that integrates it into the larger intellectual currents in France at the time, including the Battle of the Ancients and the Moderns, the emergence of wider audiences for science, and the role of the newly reorganized Royal Academy of Sciences. The resulting book offers an unprecedented cultural history of one the most important and influential elements of Enlightenment science.

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Reviewed By

Review Lucia Bucciarelli (2021) Review of "Before Voltaire: The French Origins of “Newtonian” Mechanics, 1680-1715". British Journal for the History of Science (pp. 396-398). unapi

Review Marius Stan (2019) Review of "Before Voltaire: The French Origins of “Newtonian” Mechanics, 1680-1715". Annals of Science: The History of Science and Technology (pp. 347-354). unapi

Review G. Matthew Adkins (2020) Review of "Before Voltaire: The French Origins of “Newtonian” Mechanics, 1680-1715". American Historical Review (pp. 729-730). unapi

Review Marco Storni (2020) Review of "Before Voltaire: The French Origins of “Newtonian” Mechanics, 1680-1715". Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology (pp. 581-583). unapi

Review Michel Blay (2019) Review of "Before Voltaire: The French Origins of “Newtonian” Mechanics, 1680-1715". Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences (pp. 598-599). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB213401894/

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Authors & Contributors
Ducheyne, Steffen
Casini, Paolo
Gerald Charles Lawrence
Brison D. Gooch
Schliesser, Erick
Demeter, Tamás
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Revue des Questions Scientifiques
Metascience: An International Review Journal for the History, Philosophy and Social Studies of Science
Library: Transactions of the Bibliographical Society, London
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Publishers
Pavia University Press
Wissenschaftliche Buchgesellschaft
J. Vrin, Impr. de la Manutention
Edizioni di Storia e Letteratura
Carocci Editore
Akademie-Verlag
Concepts
Physics
Newtonianism
Mechanics
Natural philosophy
Motion (physical)
Alchemy
People
Newton, Isaac
Voltaire, François Marie Arouet de
Kant, Immanuel
Descartes, René
Du Châtelet, Gabrielle Émilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil, Marquise
Rohault, Jacques
Time Periods
18th century
17th century
19th century
Places
France
Europe
England
Netherlands
Great Britain
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