Levine, Ethan Czuy (Author)
Waidzunas, Thomas John (Advisor)
In 1987, statistics transformed rape from a rare and personal concern into an epidemic in popular consciousness. Mary Koss and colleagues conducted victimization surveys with thousands of college women, 1 in 4 of whom reported completed or attempted rape. This finding received tremendous attention in the 1980s, and continues to influence activists and state officials. Notwithstanding the importance of this and other scientific facts, scholars have rarely explored the role of scientists in shaping perceptions of and responses to sexual violence. This project addresses that gap in the literature, via the following questions: (1) how have scientists conceptualized sexual violence among adults; and (2) what social mechanisms enable, constrain, and otherwise influence scientific research on sexual violence? Drawing on insights from feminist science studies, I approach sexual violence as an intra-active phenomenon, and regard objects of study (sexual violence) as inseparable from agencies of observation (research instruments, researchers). Data came from three sources: content analysis of journal abstracts (N=1,313), in-depth assessment of texts in different subfields (N=84), and interviews with researchers (N=31). Ultimately, I argue that sexual violence research has been dominated by psychological inquiries, as well as gendered assumptions regarding who is most capable of perpetrating and experiencing rape. Scientists have produced a tremendous body of knowledge regarding the individual-level causes, individual-level outcomes, and prevalence of men’s sexual aggression toward women. Systemic forces and sexual violence that deviates from this particular gendered pattern remain underexamined. I further argue that scientific research on sexual violence is shaped by a range of social mechanisms that are particular to fields associated with questions of social morality and social movements including feminism(s).
...More
Article
Cara Dobbing;
Alannah Tomkins;
(2021)
Sexual abuse by superintending staff in the nineteenth-century lunatic asylum: medical practice, complaint and risk
(/isis/citation/CBB514513304/)
Chapter
Stéphanie Pache;
Alain Giami;
Sharman Levinson;
(2021)
‘Healthy’ Relationships: Feminism and the Psy Disciplines in the Political History of Sexual Violence in Contemporary America
(/isis/citation/CBB397277713/)
Book
Arnold W. Rachman;
(2021)
Psychoanalysis and Society's Neglect of the Sexual Abuse of Children, Youth and Adults: Re-addressing Freud's Original Theory of Sexual Abuse and Trauma
(/isis/citation/CBB398824190/)
Book
Christopher Kobrak;
Joe Martin;
(2018)
From Wall Street to Bay Street: The Origins and Evolution of American and Canadian Finance
(/isis/citation/CBB898988875/)
Book
Kirsch, Thomas B.;
(2000)
The Jungians: A comparative and historical perspective
(/isis/citation/CBB000110535/)
Book
Courtney E. Thompson;
(2021)
An Organ of Murder: Crime, Violence, and Phrenology in Nineteenth-Century America
(/isis/citation/CBB576199907/)
Article
Jasen, Patricia;
(2011)
Menopause and Historical Constructions of Cancer Risk
(/isis/citation/CBB001250781/)
Article
Häberlen, Joachim C;
Spinney, Russell A;
(2014)
Introduction: “Emotions in Protest Movements in Europe since 1917“
(/isis/citation/CBB001550386/)
Article
Sá, Creso;
Kretz, Andrew;
Sigurdson, Kristjan;
(2013)
Techno-Nationalism and the Construction of University Technology Transfer
(/isis/citation/CBB001420871/)
Thesis
Stuhl, Andrew;
(2013)
Empires on Ice: Science, Nature, and the Making of the Arctic
(/isis/citation/CBB001567488/)
Article
Moulin, Stéphane;
Doray, Pierre;
Prévost, Jean-Guy;
Delavictoire, Quentin;
(2014)
La propagation internationale d'une représentation. Le cas du décrochage scolaire
(/isis/citation/CBB001510214/)
Article
Nelly Oudshoorn;
(September 2016)
The Vulnerability of Cyborgs: The Case of ICD Shocks
(/isis/citation/CBB339092701/)
Article
Weidman, Nadine;
(2011)
Popularizing the Ancestry of Man: Robert Ardrey and the Killer Instinct
(/isis/citation/CBB001034550/)
Book
Michael Vatikiotis;
(2017)
Blood and Silk: Power and Conflict in Modern Southeast Asia
(/isis/citation/CBB383015616/)
Book
Kristin V. Monroe;
(2016)
The insecure city: space, power, and mobility in Beirut
(/isis/citation/CBB324168402/)
Thesis
Katherine Hubbard;
(2016)
A History of the Rorschach Ink Blot Test in Britain
(/isis/citation/CBB244510099/)
Article
Simón Uribe;
(June 2020)
The Trampoline of death: Infrastructural violence in Colombia’s Putumayo frontier
(/isis/citation/CBB718907690/)
Article
Jacobs, Robert A.;
(2010)
Curing the Atomic Bomb Within: The Relationship of American Social Scientists to Nuclear Weapons in the Early Cold War
(/isis/citation/CBB001211593/)
Book
William E. Cross Jr;
(2021)
Black Identity Viewed from a Barber's Chair: Nigrescence and Eudaimonia
(/isis/citation/CBB903113265/)
Book
Alicia Puglionesi;
(2020)
Common Phantoms: An American History of Psychic Science
(/isis/citation/CBB698438603/)
Be the first to comment!