A much-needed exploration of the history and philosophy of scientific research into male homosexuality. Questions about the naturalness or unnaturalness of homosexuality are as old as the hills, and the answers have often been used to condemn homosexuals, their behaviors, and their relationships. In the past two centuries, a number of sciences have involved themselves in this debate, introducing new vocabularies, theories, arguments, and data, many of which have gradually helped tip the balance toward tolerance and even acceptance. In this book, philosophers Pieter R. Adriaens and Andreas De Block explore the history and philosophy of the gay sciences, revealing how individual and societal values have colored how we think about homosexuality. The authors unpack the entanglement of facts and values in studies of male homosexuality across the natural and human sciences and consider the extent to which science has mitigated or reinforced homonegative mores. The focus of the book is on homosexuality’s assumed naturalness. Geneticists rephrased naturalness as innateness, claiming that homosexuality is innate—colloquially, that homosexuals are born gay. Zoologists thought it a natural affair, documenting its existence in myriad animal species, from maybugs to men. Evolutionists presented homosexuality as the product of natural selection and speculated about its adaptive value. Finally, psychiatrists, who initially pathologized homosexuality, eventually appealed to its naturalness or innateness to normalize it. Discussing findings from an array of sciences—comparative zoology, psychiatry, anthropology, evolutionary biology, social psychology, developmental biology, and machine learning—this book is essential reading for anyone interested in what science has to say about homosexuality.
...More
Book
Ambroise-Rendu, Anne-Claude;
(2014)
Histoire de la pédophilie XIXe-XXIe siècle
(/isis/citation/CBB001451901/)
Book
Allan H. Ropper;
Brian Burrell;
(2019)
How the Brain Lost Its Mind: Sex, Hysteria, and the Riddle of Mental Illness
(/isis/citation/CBB145052886/)
Article
Beccalossi, Chiara;
(2012)
Female Same-Sex Desires: Conceptualizing a Disease in Competing Medical Fields in Nineteenth-Century Europe
(/isis/citation/CBB001250103/)
Book
Andrew Scull;
(2022)
Desperate Remedies: Psychiatry’s Turbulent Quest to Cure Mental Illness
(/isis/citation/CBB599271041/)
Book
S. N. Nyeck;
Marc Epprecht;
(2013)
Sexual Diversity in Africa: Politics, Theory, and Citizenship
(/isis/citation/CBB330556613/)
Book
Carmela Morabito;
(2020)
Il motore della mente. Il movimento nella storia delle scienze cognitive
(/isis/citation/CBB028669021/)
Article
GE Berrios;
(2018)
‘Brain Disorders’, by Henry Calderwood (1879)
(/isis/citation/CBB871524620/)
Book
Jeffrey A. Lieberman;
Ogi Ogas;
(2016)
Shrinks: The Untold Story of Psychiatry
(/isis/citation/CBB765837690/)
Book
Kieran McNally;
(2016)
A Critical History of Schizophrenia
(/isis/citation/CBB412095902/)
Book
Antonella Tramacere;
(2023)
Introduzione alle psicologie evoluzionistiche: L'origine della mente umana tra scienza e filosofia
(/isis/citation/CBB137148303/)
Thesis
Booth, Kelvin Jay;
(2007)
Animal Mind, Human Mind: George H. Mead, Animality and the Evolution of Embodied Cognition
(/isis/citation/CBB001561432/)
Article
Bauduer, Frédéric;
(2008)
Histoire de l'anthropologie biologique de la population basque: De l'empirisme à la génétique moléculaire
(/isis/citation/CBB000933242/)
Article
Fernando Vidal;
(2020)
Jean Starobinski: the history of medicine and the reasons of the body
(/isis/citation/CBB026491975/)
Article
Elisabetta Basso Lorini;
(2017)
The erudite humility of the historian: the ‘critical epistemology’ of Georges Lantéri-Laura
(/isis/citation/CBB521505204/)
Chapter
Dupré, John;
(2010)
Postgenomic Darwinism
(/isis/citation/CBB001023137/)
Article
Max Gawlich;
Ralph Höger;
(2021)
Recovery oder die Geschichte der psychiatrischen Heilung von ihrem Ende her erzählt?
(/isis/citation/CBB841738840/)
Article
Mauricio V Daker;
(2019)
The theory of symptom complexes, mind and madness
(/isis/citation/CBB264539507/)
Article
Birgit Braun;
(2020)
Person and ethics of a psychiatrist during National Socialism: Friedrich Meggendorfer (1880–1953)
(/isis/citation/CBB172692386/)
Article
Tasing, Chiu;
(2013)
ANT Dynamic Nominalism Vision Assessment Visual Impairment
(/isis/citation/CBB001213699/)
Book
Kennaway, James Gordon;
(2012)
Bad Vibrations: The History of the Idea of Music as Cause of Disease
(/isis/citation/CBB001252882/)
Be the first to comment!