Book ID: CBB194232936

Science in an Extreme Environment: The 1963 American Mount Everest Expedition (2018)

unapi

Clements, Philip William (Author)


University of Pittsburgh Press


Publication Date: 2018
Physical Details: 296 pages
Language: English

On February 20, 1963, a team of nineteen Americans embarked on the first expedition that would combine high-altitude climbing with scientific research. The primary objective of the six scientists on the team—who procured funding by appealing to the military and political applications of their work—was to study how severe stress at high altitudes affected human behavior. The expedition would land the first American on the summit of Mount Everest nearly three years after a successful (though widely disputed) Chinese ascent. At the height of the Cold War, this struggle for the Himalaya turned Everest into both a contested political space and a remote, unpredictable laboratory. The US expedition promised to resurrect American heroism, embodied in a show of physical strength and skill that, when combined with scientific expertise, would dominate international rivals on the frontiers of territorial exploration. It propelled mountaineers, scientists, and their test subjects 29,029 feet above sea level, the highest point of Chinese-occupied Tibet. There they faced hostile conditions that challenged and ultimately compromised standard research protocols, yielding results that were too exceptional to be generalized to other environments. With this book, Philip W. Clements offers a nuanced exploration of the impact of extremity on the production of scientific knowledge and the role of masculinity and nationalism in scientific inquiry.

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Reviewed By

Review Dani K. Inkpen (2020) Review of "Science in an Extreme Environment: The 1963 American Mount Everest Expedition". Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences (pp. 215-216). unapi

Review Jordan Bimm (2020) Review of "Science in an Extreme Environment: The 1963 American Mount Everest Expedition". British Journal for the History of Science (pp. 121-123). unapi

Review Vanessa Heggie (2018) Review of "Science in an Extreme Environment: The 1963 American Mount Everest Expedition". Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology (pp. 130-131). unapi

Associated with

Thesis Cathy Gere; Tal Golan; Philip William Clements (2015) Science in extremis: The 1963 American Mount Everest Expedition. University of California, San Diego. unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB194232936/

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Authors & Contributors
Alfonso De Nardo
Joel E. Dimsdale
Pandit, Maharaj K.
Bawa, Kamal
Timothy Andrews Sayle
Peyerl, Drielli
Concepts
Science and politics
Scientific expeditions
Science and war; science and the military
Mountains
Science and culture
Cold War
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
21st century
20th century, early
18th century
Places
Antarctica
Himalayan Mountains (Nepal)
Italy
Scandinavia; Nordic countries
Great Britain
Apennines
Institutions
Danish Deep-Sea Expedition Round the World, 1950-52
East India Company (English)
United States. National Park Service
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