Article ID: CBB182763407

The Bhāsvatī astronomical handbook of Śatānanda (2019)

unapi

The eleventh century Indian astronomer and mathematician Śatānandācārya wrote the Bhāsvatī on CE 7 April 1099. Correspondingly this was the Pournima (Full Moon day) of the first lunar month Caitra of the gata-kali (elapsed kali era) year 4200. This text was a significant contribution to the world of astronomy and mathematics. Śatānanda had adopted the centesimal system for the calculation of the positions and motions of the heavenly bodies, which is similar to the present-day decimal system. His treatise received recognition in the text of the Karana (handbook) grantha. Commentaries of this work were made by different people at different times in history. Although the Bhāsvatī was reissued about once every century and was well known throughout India, and even abroad, at present it is completely lost and no references to it are available in current works. The main aim of this paper is to outline its contents and bring these to the notice of a wider audience, and to highlight the genius of Śatānanda and his contribution to the world of astronomy and mathematics.

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Authors & Contributors
Pai, Venketeswara
Shylaja, B. S.
Meccanico, Leonzio
Seetharama Javagal
Hirose, Sho
Guidetti, Fabio
Journals
Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Sciamvs: Sources and Commentaries in Exact Sciences
科学史研究 Kagakusi Kenkyu (History of Science)
Indian Journal of History of Science
Publishers
Oxford University Press
VECMAS, impr.
Princeton University Press
Navakarnataka Publications
Hindustan Book Agency
Edizioni ETS
Concepts
Astronomy
Celestial mechanics
Celestial maps; star catalogs
Mathematics
Constellations; zodiac
Manuscripts
People
Hipparchos of Rhodes
Śivayog ī, Nijaguṇa
Aristarchus, of Samos
La Caille, Nicolas Louis de
Somayaji, Nīlakaṇṭha
Ptolemy, Claudius
Time Periods
Medieval
Ancient
Renaissance
19th century
Early modern
18th century
Places
India
Greece
Cape of Good Hope (South Africa)
South Africa
North Africa
Japan
Institutions
Jagiellonian University Museum
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