Nancy Leys Step an's historical analysis of the analogical reasoning used in nineteenth century research on human variation highlights an interesting feature of scientific discourse: metaphors imported from larger society can negatively impact scientific practice. In this paper, I consider the roles of analogical reasoning in scientific practice and demonstrate how it can mislead the scientists relying on it. One way, the problem of ingrained analogy, results when the correspondences of a metaphor become entrenched in the minds of scientists. Previous solutions, offered by Turbayne (1971) and Recker (2004, 2010), lack the resources to address the problem. Thus, I propose introducing novel critique from relevant outsiders as a method to mitigate the power of scientific metaphors to mislead.
...More
Book
Subramaniam, Banu;
(2014)
Ghost Stories for Darwin. The Science of Variation and the Politics of Diversity
Article
Ard A. Louis;
(2016)
Contingency, convergence and hyper-astronomical numbers in biological evolution
Book
Merlin, Francesca;
(2013)
Mutations et aléas: le hasard dans la théorie de l'évolution
Article
Frank, Reanne;
(2015)
Back to the Future? The Emergence of a Geneticized Conceptualization of Race in Sociology
Article
Kraft, Alison;
(2011)
Converging Histories, Reconsidered Potentialities: The Stem Cell and Cancer
Article
Ulrich E. Stegmann;
(2016)
‘Genetic Coding’ Reconsidered: An Analysis of Actual Usage
Article
Lipphardt, Veronika;
(2014)
“Geographical Distribution Patterns of Various Genes”: Genetic Studies of Human Variation after 1945
Article
Widmer, Alexandra;
(2014)
Making Blood “Melanesian”: Fieldwork and Isolating Techniques in Genetic Epidemiology (1963--1976)
Article
James W. E. Lowe;
(2016)
Normal development and experimental embryology: Edmund Beecher Wilson and Amphioxus
Article
Mannouris, Costas;
(2011)
Darwin's “Beloved Barnacles”: Tough Lessons in Variation
Article
Matteo Mossio;
Gaëlle Pontarotti;
(2022)
Conserving Functions across Generations: Heredity in Light of Biological Organization
Article
Laura Nuño de la Rosa;
Cristina Villegas;
(2022)
Chances and Propensities in Evo-Devo
Article
Shelley, Cameron;
(2002)
Analogy Counterarguments and the Acceptability of Analogical Hypotheses
Chapter
Palmerino, Carla Rita;
(2007)
Bodies in Water like Planets in the Skies: Uses and Abuses of Analogical Reasoning in the Study of Planetary Motion
Article
Stefano Furlan;
Rocco Gaudenzi;
(2022)
The earth vibrates with analogies: The Dirac sea and the geology of the vacuum
Article
Elwick, James;
(2007)
Styles of Reasoning in Early to Mid-Victorian Life Research: Analysis:Synthesis and Palaetiology
Book
Elwick, James;
(2007)
Styles of Reasoning in the British Life Sciences: Shared Assumptions, 1820--1858
Article
Dröscher, Ariane;
(2014)
Images of Cell Trees, Cell Lines, and Cell Fates: The Legacy of Ernst Haeckel and August Weismann in Stem Cell Research
Article
Neill, Anna;
(2014)
The Machinate Literary Animal: Butlerian Science for the Twenty-First Century
Article
Sachse, Carola;
(2011)
Ein “als Neugründung zu deutender Beschluß…”: Vom Kaiser-Wilhelm-Institut für Anthropologie, menschliche Erblehre und Eugenik zum Max-Planck-Institut für molekulare Genetik
Be the first to comment!