Article ID: CBB178686098

Was Henry VIII Infertile? Miscarriages and Male Infertility in Tudor England (2021)

unapi

Although fertility has traditionally been viewed as the responsibility of women, recent studies suggest that reduced sperm function is a major cause of the recurrent pregnancy loss that affects 1 to 2 percent of couples. The reproductive and nutritional history of King Henry VIII indicates that 70 percent of the legitimate pregnancies attributed to Henry and his six wives resulted in miscarriage or stillbirth. By comparison, only 10 percent of the recorded pregnancies of the thirty-one noblemen closely associated with Henry had the same outcomes. Henry’s reproductive health likely contributed to the fertility problems for which his wives took the blame. The disregard of male infertility in Henry’s case may offer a clue to the reasons for the under-reporting of male reproductive health, then and now, to the detriment of both men and women.

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Authors & Contributors
Roth, Cassia
Moran, Rachel Louise
Healey, Jenna Caitlin
Theresa L. Tyers
Heidt-Forsythe, Erin
Seitz, Emily A.
Journals
Social History of Medicine
New Books Network Podcast
Micrologus: Natura, Scienze e Società Medievali
Journal of Medical Biography
Gender and History
Publishers
Zone Books
University of California Press
Stanford University Press
Science History Publications
Pennsylvania State University Press
McGill-Queen's University Press
Concepts
Reproductive medicine
Medicine and gender
Human body
Sterility; infertility
Health
Medicine
People
Henry VIII, King of England
Westman, Axel
Maria, of Castile, Queen, consort of Alfonso V, King of Aragon
Time Periods
15th century
16th century
17th century
Early modern
Medieval
20th century, late
Places
England
United States
Europe
Italy
Brazil
Adriatic sea
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