Article ID: CBB176501091

The history of public healthcare in Russia (2019)

unapi

The article presents the historical evolution of healthcare system in Russia, from early Soviet times until the fall of the Soviet Union and the end of the communist era. The development of the healthcare system is described and analyzed in relation to key public health indicators, and the role of developed principles in modern Russian healthcare system. The paper deals with a peculiar system: in international literature four healthcare models are identified, the so-called Semashko model was developed and firstly structured in the USSR and secondary applied in other communist countries. Considering that nowadays most of the world countries, including Russia, use Bismark or Beveridge systems, a serious historical reconsideration appears be useful.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB176501091/

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Authors & Contributors
Maria Zalambani
Marilisa Poci
Muzzarelli, Sonia
Rispoli, Giulia
Paolo Nucci
Starr, Paul
Concepts
Medicine and politics
Public health
Health care
Medicine
Medicine and government
Health
Time Periods
20th century
20th century, early
21st century
19th century
Places
Russia
Soviet Union
United States
Italy
England
Shanghai (China)
Institutions
UNICEF
Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation
World Bank
World Health Organization (WHO)
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