Thesis ID: CBB175217082

Uncertain Climes: Debating Climate Change in Gilded-Age America (2017)

unapi

This dissertation examines a group of late nineteenth-century scientists, surveyors, foresters, and settlers interested in human-induced climate change and its implications. Uncertainty, science, and nature had many different meanings for these climate theorists. Some viewed climate and nature as mysterious but collaborative, as inscrutable allies in the project of westward expansion. Others believed that scientific and climatic unknowns necessitated a rethinking of the ideology of progress. Using the unifying themes of cultural and scientific uncertainty, this project highlights a series of tensions at the core of nineteenth-century culture: tensions between visions of environmental utopia and fears of environmental catastrophe, between positivist science and the illusory nature of scientific knowledge, between the rhetoric of development and ambivalence about the sustainability of extractive capitalism.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB175217082/

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Authors & Contributors
Wonham, Henry
Byrnes, W. Malcolm
Kenneth W. Noe
Knight, Peter
Gazaille, Brian Allen
Giacomelli, Joseph Nereo
Journals
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Journal of African American Studies
Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Climate Change
Journal of Historical Geography
History of Meteorology
Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences
Publishers
The Johns Hopkins University Press
University of Chicago Press
Polity Press
Oxford University Press
University of Oregon
Harvard University
Concepts
Climate change
Climate and climatology
Environmentalism
Disasters; catastrophes
Meteorology
Environment
People
Thornthwaite,Charles Warren
Nierenberg, William Aaron
Tyndall, John
Sagan, Carl
Russell, Henry Chamberlain
Noyes, John Humphrey
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, late
20th century
21st century
Gilded Age (1870s-1900)
18th century
Places
United States
Australia
Canada
New Orleans (Louisiana, U.S.)
Institutions
National Academy of Sciences (U.S.)
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