Article ID: CBB169750783

The origination and distribution of money market instruments: Sterling bills of exchange during the first globalization (2021)

unapi

This article presents a detailed analysis of how liquid money market instruments—sterling bills of exchange—were produced during the first globalization. We rely on a unique dataset that reports systematic information on all 23,493 bills re-discounted by the Bank of England in the year 1906. Using descriptive statistics and network analysis, we reconstruct the complete network of linkages between agents involved in the origination and distribution of these bills. Our analysis reveals the truly global nature of the London bill market before the First World War and underscores the crucial role played by London intermediaries (acceptors and discounters) in overcoming information asymmetries between borrowers and lenders on this market. The complex industrial organization of the London money market ensured that risky private debts could be transformed into extremely liquid and safe monetary instruments traded throughout the global financial system.

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Authors & Contributors
Mehl, Arnaud
Chiţu, Livia
Allison, Jessica Leigh
Eichengreen, Barry
Thompson, Andrew S
Walker, Paul
Journals
Worldviews
Social History
Minerva: A Review of Science, Learning and Policy
Journal of Food Science
Journal of Baltic Studies
History and Technology
Publishers
Florida International University
Princeton University Press
Cambridge University Press
Concepts
Globalization; internationalization
Money
Nationalism
Economics
Agriculture
International cooperation
People
Reynolds, John
Vogt, William
Osler, William
Osborn, Henry Fairfield
Locke, John
Benson, Ezra Taft
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
17th century
20th century, late
21st century
Places
England
United States
Great Britain
Cuba
Netherlands
Germany
Institutions
Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS); Morman Chuch
World Federation of Scientific Workers
UNESCO
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