Article ID: CBB157239641

"A Little Seasoning Would Aid in the Digestion of Our Factums": Wit, Evidence, and the Evolving Form of Medical Debate in New Orleans, 1853–1868 (2017)

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This history of the categorization of yellow fever explores the interchange between rhetoric and evidence in understanding the disease. Eighteenth-century models of medicine relied on rhetorical manipulation to convince readers of accuracy, unlike modern medicine, which claims objective evidence as the professional standard. But how did the physician as intellectual give way to the physician as scientist? This article analyzes the transition through a case study: J.-C. Faget, who famously discovered the definitive sign of yellow fever, and Charles Deléry disputed how doctors should attempt to understand the disease in New Orleans, a vital yet understudied medical center dominated by Francophone creole interests. It addresses the use of ideas about immunity to define racial, ethnic, and class differences; the rhetoric of health and medicine; and developing ontological theories of disease. It shows the struggle to employ intellectual realizations to understand this disease that cost the region dearly in lives and income.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB157239641/

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Authors & Contributors
Kathryn Olivarius
McQueeney, Kevin
Berry, Chelsea
Marcia Chatelain
Warden, Paul Michael
Khan, Shalini H. N.
Journals
Social History of Medicine
The Journal of African American History
Social Science History
Science in Context
Nineteenth-Century Contexts
Medical History
Publishers
Georgetown University
Duke University Press
University of California, Santa Barbara
Queen's University (Canada)
University of North Carolina Press
Johns Hopkins University Press
Concepts
Medicine and race
Medicine
Public health
Disease and diseases
Yellow fever
Slavery
People
Kincaid, Jamaica
Ladoo, Harold Sonny
Cassin, Frieda
Ptolemy
Kingsley, Charles
Time Periods
19th century
18th century
20th century, early
20th century
Ancient
21st century
Places
United States
New Orleans (Louisiana, U.S.)
Atlantic world
Caribbean
Great Britain
Atlantic Ocean
Institutions
United States. Public Health Service
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