Chapter ID: CBB153077081

Mechanism and Chemical Medicine in Seventeenth-Century England: Boyle’s Investigation of Ferments and Fermentation (2016)

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In this paper I take into account Boyle’s explanation of vital phenomena, paying special attention to his work on fermentation. Boyle never published a specific work on ferments and fermentation, yet, this subject played a central part in his medical agenda. He pointed out that the understanding of ferments and fermentation would throw new light on physiological phenomena, notably on digestion. He was not isolated in his quest for the knowledge of fermentation: most early modern natural philosophers and physicians thoroughly investigated this topic providing different accounts of the fermentative process. The research on fermentation became an integrant part of the Oxford physiologists’ work on blood and respiration. In the first part of the paper, I examine the alchemical and Paracelsian roots of early modern research on fermentation, in the second, I investigate the chemical and medical work on fermentation carried out by the English physiologists (including Thomas Willis and the English Helmontians), as well as by Boyle and Newton.

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Book Benjamin Goldberg; Peter Distelzweig; Evan R. Ragland (2015) Early Modern Medicine and Natural Philosophy. unapi

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB153077081/

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Authors & Contributors
Hunter, Michael Cyril William
Garau, Rodolfo
Chenovick, Clarissa
Ricciardo, Salvatore
Buyse, Filip
Zuber, Mike A.
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Journal of the History of Biology
Journal of Medieval and Early Modern Studies
Indian Journal of History of Science
Publishers
University of Chicago Press
The Robert Boyle Project
Oxford University Press
Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin
Ashgate
Concepts
Natural philosophy
Experiments and experimentation
Chemistry
Medicine
Physics
Human physiology
People
Boyle, Robert
Spinoza, Baruch
Bacon, Francis, 1st Baron Verulam
Moritz, Peter
Godfrey, Ambrose
Shapin, Steven B.
Time Periods
17th century
Early modern
16th century
Modern
Ancient
19th century
Places
England
Netherlands
London (England)
South America
Italy
India
Institutions
Royal Society of London
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