Ambivalent Mobilities in the Pacific: “Savagery” and “Civilization” in the Australian Interwar Imaginary (March 2017)
Halter, Nicholas (Author)
Transfers
Volume: 7
Issue: 1
Pages: 34-51
Edition Details: Special Section on Print Culture, Mobility, and the Pacific, 1920–1950
Language: English
Australian travel writing of the interwar period expanded with the growth of tourism in the Pacific Islands and the development of publishing and literacy at home. This article focuses on how the Australian middlebrow imagination was shaped by the diverse travel accounts of Australian tourists, adventurers, executives, scientists, officials, and missionaries writing at this time. Many of their texts borrowed and blended multiple discourses, simultaneously promoting the islands as educational and exotic, and appealing to an Australian middlebrow readership. In this article I argue that not only was travel writing middlebrow in its content and style, but the islands themselves were a particularly middlebrow setting. This is evident in representations of the islander “savage” in the region of Melanesia, a prevalent theme in Australian travelogues. I argue that this middlebrow literature was characterized by ambivalent and often contradictory ideas about the civilized “self” and the savage “other.”
...MoreArticle Victoria Kuttainen; Susann Liebich (March 2017) Print Culture, Mobility, and the Pacific, 1920–1950: Introduction to Special Section. Transfers (pp. 26-33).
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