Chapter ID: CBB137825257

Materializing the Aurora Borealis: Carl Weyprecht and Scientific Documentation of the Arctic (2016)

unapi

This chapter analyses the observation and documentation practices of the aurora borealis by the Austro-Hungarian Polar Expedition (1872–4), headed by Carl Weyprecht who later was to initiate the First International Polar Year (1882/3). The focus is on the various attempts to materialize the fleeting phenomenon of the aurora and the different practices that were employed and invested with varying degrees of scientific authority during and after the expedition. The chapter argues that not only did the expedition function as an experiment in a social and cultural way, but also the acts of observing and documenting the aurora functioned as experiments that helped to test the boundaries of science.

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Book Marianne Klemun; Ulrike Spring (2016) Expeditions as Experiments: Practising Observation and Documentation. unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB137825257/

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Authors & Contributors
Lüdecke, Cornelia
Marthe Fjellestad
Amery, Fiona
Bessels, Emil
Birkenmajer, Krzysztof Ludwik
Kontler, László
Journals
Naturwissenschaftliche Rundschau
Journal of Medical Biography
Studia Historiae Scientiarum
VIET: Voprosy Istorii Estestvoznaniia i Tekhniki
Scientia Canadensis: Journal of the History of Canadian Science, Technology, and Medicine
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Publishers
University of Calgary Press
Springer Spektrum
Princeton University Press
Concepts
Scientific expeditions
Travel; exploration
Auroras
Geography
Biographies
Observation
People
Franklin, John
Størmer, Carl
Hall, Charles Francis
Weyprecht, Carl (1838-1881)
Bessels, Emil
Schröder-Stranz, Herbert (1884-1912)
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
18th century
21st century
Places
Arctic regions
United States
Antarctica
Polar regions
Norway
Germany
Institutions
Geographical Society of Vienna
International Polar Year (1932-1933)
International Union of Geodesy and Geophysics
International Polar Year (1882-1883)
Rossiiskaia Akademiia Nauk
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