Article ID: CBB137748363

Understanding Eunice Foote's 1856 Experiments: Heat Absorption by Atmospheric Gases (2020)

unapi

The contribution of Eunice Foote (1819–1888) to early understanding of the relationship between atmospheric gases and climate change has become a focus of interest in the scholarly community and more widely on social media. In this article we offer a detailed interpretation of both of her known published papers, focusing particularly on her first and most significant paper of 1856, in which she related changes in the types and amounts of atmospheric gases, including carbon dioxide, to warming and changes in climate. We trace the derivation of her ideas and explore how she constructed, carried out, and interpreted her experiments.

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Authors & Contributors
Andreas Folkers
Sven Opitz
Maier, Norbert M.
Kenndler, Ernst
Fri, Robert W.
Éric Chassefière
Journals
Notes and Records: The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science
Substantia: An International Journal of the History of Chemistry
The Chemical Educator
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Social Studies of Science
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Publishers
Cambridge University Press
Concepts
Gases
Chemistry
Greenhouse gases
Climate change
Thermodynamics
Climate and climatology
People
Tyndall, John
Ramsay, William
Dalton, John
Foote, Eunice
Henry, William Charles
Rayleigh, John William Strutt, 3rd Baron
Time Periods
19th century
21st century
20th century
20th century, early
18th century
20th century, late
Places
Scotland
United States
Switzerland
Scandinavia; Nordic countries
Polar regions
France
Institutions
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC)
Académie Royale des Sciences (France)
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