Article ID: CBB129054901

Richard Lewontin and the “Complications of Linkage” (2021)

unapi

During the 1960s and 1970s population geneticists pushed beyond models of single genes to grapple with the effect on evolution of multiple genes associated by linkage. The resulting models of multiple interacting loci suggested that blocks of genes, maybe even entire chromosomes or the genome itself, should be treated as a unit. In this context, Richard Lewontin wrote his famous 1974 book The Genetic Basis of Evolutionary Change, which concludes with an argument for considering the entire genome as the unit of selection as a result of linkage. Why did Lewontin and others devote so much intellectual energy to the “complications of linkage” in the 1960s and 1970s? We argue that this attention to linkage should be understood in the context of research on chromosomal inversions and co-adapted gene complexes that occupied mid-century evolutionary genetics. For Lewontin, the complications of linkage were an extension of this chromosomal focus expressed in the new language of models for linkage disequilibrium.

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https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB129054901/

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Authors & Contributors
Chadarevian, Soraya de
Richardson, Sarah S.
Bangham, Jenny
Beyer, Ann
Brady, Catherine
Calvó-Monreal, Xavier
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Annals of Science: The History of Science and Technology
HOST: Journal of History of Science and Technology
Journal of the History of Biology
Perspectives on Science
Publishers
Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
Indiana University
Columbia University Press
MIT Press
Oxford University Press
The Experiment, LLC
Concepts
Chromosomes
Genes
Human genetics
Population genetics
Molecular biology
Models and modeling in science
People
Lewontin, Richard C.
Miller, Oscar R.
Wright, Sewall
Time Periods
20th century, late
21st century
20th century
Places
United States
Spain
Institutions
Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission
Human Genome Project
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