Article ID: CBB108930086

From Externalism to Internalism: The Historiographical Development of Thomas Kuhn (2022)

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I will present a comparative analysis between Thomas Kuhn's The Copernican Revolution (CR) published in 1957 and The Structure of Scientific Revolutions (SSR) published in 1962, ir order to identify divergences in the views contained in each work. I shall set forth a comparative analysis of the historiographical assumptions employed by Kuhn in each of his books. I will explore some proposals which have pointed out several discontinuities between both books, as I introduce some tools to widen this interpretative trend. I will argue that although Kuhn’s work in 1957 contains some concerns and problems which anticipate his later stances, these anticipations coexist with historiographical formulations and premises which are incompatible with the core of SSR. Therefore, I will assert that Kuhn adopts different historiographical frameworks in CR and in SSR. Finally, I will conclude that these differences are expressions of Kuhn's adoption of a more externalist view in the former, and a more internalist frame in the latter.

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Authors & Contributors
Yafeng Shan
Sismondo, Sergio
Zhang, Meifang
Staley, Richard A.
Shea, William R.
Segre, Michael
Journals
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Social Studies of Science
Theoria (0495-4548)
Synthese
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Nature
Publishers
Bloomsbury Academic
Concepts
Philosophy of science
Historiography
Historians of science, modern
History of science, as a discipline
Social construction; constructivism
Science studies, theoretical works
People
Kuhn, Thomas S.
Latour, Bruno
Gramsci, Antonio
Conant, James Bryant
Butterfield, Herbert
Time Periods
20th century, late
21st century
20th century, early
20th century
Places
East Asia
China
United States
Japan
Taiwan
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