Article ID: CBB094747434

Amelia Edwards in America – A Quiet Revolution in Archaeological Science (2017)

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This article examines the American tour of the Egyptologist, novelist and travel writer Amelia Edwards in 1889–1890. Edwards’s lecture tour was a critical and largely overlooked event in the evolution of modern archaeology. Edwards rejected the dominant male-centric culture of ‘heroic archaeology’ along with its trophies and myths. She told the story of Egypt with an emphasis on everyday life, including the lives of women. She did not present simplified or ‘dumbed-down’ versions of existing histories in order to make them suitable for women, as the male scholars of the time, who opposed her, charged. Nor did she sensationalize the past to dazzle or ‘hook’ her audience as previous adventurers and showmen had done. A gifted novelist, Edwards told a big story made of many small things. Despite fierce opposition, Edwards’ approach to Egyptology did more than just popularize the subject; it shaped the methodology of modern archaeology.

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Authors & Contributors
Sheppard, Kathleen L.
Stevenson, Alice
Dorothy U. Seyler
Wiedemann, Felix
Gold, Meira
Doyon, Wendy
Journals
Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
Lychnos
Journal of the History of Collections
History of Science
History and Anthropology
Bulletin of the History of Archaeology
Publishers
Oxford University Press
Archaeopress Archaeology
University of Chicago Press
Prometheus Books
Princeton University Press
Manchester University Press
Concepts
Egyptology
Archaeology
Biographies
Science and religion
Scientific communities; interprofessional relations
Artifacts
People
Murray, Margaret
Breasted, James Henry
Bankes, William John (1786-1855)
Benson, Margaret
Andrews, Emma
Williams, Caroline Ransom
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
18th century
Ancient
Places
Egypt
Great Britain
Levant and Near East
Ancient Near and Middle East: Egypt, Sumer, Babylon, Assyria, Mesopotamia, Palestine, Persia
England
Uruguay
Institutions
University College, London
British Museum
Oxford University
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