Article ID: CBB084262116

Heavenly Animation as the Foundation for Fracastoro’s Homocentrism: Aristotelian-Platonic Eclecticism beyond the School of Padua (2021)

unapi

This essay deals with Girolamo Fracastoro’s ensouled cosmology. His Homocentrica sive de stellis (1538), an astronomy of concentric spheres, was discussed by the Padua School of Aristotelians. Since the polemics over the immortality of the human soul, which had famously opposed Pomponazzi to Nifo, psychological discussions—including those about heavenly spheres’ souls—raised heated controversies. Fracastoro discussed the foundations of his homocentric planetary theory in a dialogue titled Fracastorius, sive de anima (1555). In a 1531 exchange with Gasparo Contarini, Fracastoro discussed celestial physics, including problems linked to mathematical analysis of physical causation. Contarini expressed his doubts over Fracastoro’s lack of consideration of Aristotelian viewpoints on heavenly souls and intelligences. Fracastoro offered an account of cosmic animation in his later dialogue “On the Soul,” taking a different path than his Paduan teachers. He picked up the Platonic idea of the “world soul,” freely connecting it with Aristotelian views about the ensouled cosmos of concentric spheres, resulting in an eclectic composition of Platonic, Aristotelian, and Averroistic elements. Fracastoro grounded his renewed mathematical astronomy on an understanding of the cosmos as a living whole. His animated homocentric cosmos represented a development of Aristotelian premises and a step beyond this legacy.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB084262116/

Similar Citations

Chapter Dal Prete, Ivano; (2006)
Echi fracastoriani nelle cosmologie e nelle teorie della terra del Settecento (/isis/citation/CBB000741122/)

Book Raffaele Pisano; (2023)
A History of Physics: Phenomena, Ideas & Mechanisms: Essays in Honor of Salvo D'Agostino (/isis/citation/CBB567844566/)

Article Cibei, Gabriella; (2004)
Osservazioni sulla tradizione degli Homocentrica di Girolamo Fracastoro (/isis/citation/CBB001020528/)

Article Boris Demarest; (2021)
Soul, Archeus, and Nature in van Helmont’s Medical Naturalism (/isis/citation/CBB760138700/)

Book Granada, Miguel A.; (2001)
Cosmología, teología y religión en la obra y en el proceso de Giordano Bruno (/isis/citation/CBB000101281/)

Article Wright, Aaron Sidney; (2014)
The Advantages of Bringing Infinity to a Finite Place: Penrose Diagrams as Objects of Intuition (/isis/citation/CBB001201044/)

Article Rodolfo Garau; Doina-Cristina Rusu; (2022)
Action at a Distance in Pre-Newtonian Natural Philosophy: An Introduction (/isis/citation/CBB721763014/)

Book Boner, Patrick; (2013)
Kepler's Cosmological Synthesis: Astrology, Mechanism and the Soul (/isis/citation/CBB001213995/)

Article Marshall, Douglas Bertrand; (2013)
Galileo's Defense of the Application of Geometry to Physics in the Dialogue (/isis/citation/CBB001211897/)

Article Echeverría, Virginia Iommi; (2011)
Hydrostatics on the Fray: Tartaglia, Cardano and the Recovering of Sunken Ships (/isis/citation/CBB001024726/)

Article Regier, Jonathan; (2014)
Kepler's Theory of Force and His Medical Sources (/isis/citation/CBB001214306/)

Article Blank, Andreas; (2013)
Fortunio Liceti on Mind, Light, and Immaterial Extension (/isis/citation/CBB001320399/)

Chapter Michael, Emily; (2001)
Sennert's Sea Change: Atoms and Causes (/isis/citation/CBB000401075/)

Article Jardine, Nicholas; Launert, Dieter; Segonds, Alain; Mosley, Adam; Tybjerg, Karin; (2005)
Tycho v. Ursus: The Build-up to a Trial, Part 1 (/isis/citation/CBB000500484/)

Article Ovanes Akopyan; (2022)
Discussing Tides Before and After Newton: Roger Joseph Boscovich’s De aestu maris (/isis/citation/CBB435148776/)

Article Pietro Daniel Omodeo; (2009)
La cosmologia infinitistica di Giovanni Battista Benedetti (/isis/citation/CBB282530778/)

Book Anna De Pace; (2020)
Galileo lettore di Copernico (/isis/citation/CBB163414161/)

Chapter Patricia Radelet-de-Grave; (2015)
La chute des corps, le mouvement des corps célestes et l'unification des mondes (/isis/citation/CBB951522195/)

Authors & Contributors
Blank, Andreas
Akopyan, Ovanes
Garau, Rodolfo
Demarest, Boris
Wright, Aaron Sidney
Tybjerg, Karin
Journals
Perspectives on Science
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Quaderni per la Storia dell'Università di Padova
Journal for the History of Astronomy
HOPOS
Publishers
Springer International Publishing
Universitat de Barcelona
Olschki
Leo S. Olschki
Brill
Concepts
Physics
Cosmology
Causality
Soul (philosophy)
Natural philosophy
Mathematics
People
Kepler, Johannes
Galilei, Galileo
Fracastoro, Girolamo
Brahe, Tycho
Feyens, Thomas
D'Agostino, Salvo
Time Periods
16th century
17th century
Renaissance
Early modern
21st century
20th century, late
Places
Italy
Europe
Padua (Italy)
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment