Article ID: CBB081742583

The Challenge of Oral History to Environmental History (2020)

unapi

Oral history has much to offer environmental history, yet the possibilities and promises of oral history remain underutilised in environmental history and environmental studies more broadly. Through a reflection on work in environmental history and associated disciplines, this paper presents a case for the strength and versatility of oral history as a key source for environmental history, while reflecting on questions of its reliability and scope. We identify three major insights provided by environmental oral history: into environmental knowledge, practices and power. We argue that, rather than being a weakness, the (inter)subjective and experiential dimensions of oral accounts provide a rich source for situating and interrogating environmental practices, meanings, and power relations. Oral history, moreover, provides a counterweight to a reliance on colonial archives and top-down environmental accounts, and can facilitate a renewal - and deepening - of the radical roots of environmental history. Furthermore, as a research practice, oral history is a promising means of expanding the participatory and grassroots engagement of environmental history. By decentring environmental expertise and eroding the boundaries (both fictive and real) of environmental knowledge production, oral environmental histories can provide key interventions in pursuit of a more just, sustainable world.

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Authors & Contributors
Blay, Michel
Comfort, Nathaniel C.
Duan, Lian
Fossheim, Hallvard
Helbig, Daniela Katharina
Hesketh, Ian
Journals
Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Bulletin for the History of Chemistry
Historical Studies in the Natural Sciences
British Journal for the History of Science
Environment and History
Publishers
CNRS
Concepts
Historical method
History of science, as a discipline
Historians of science, modern
Oral history
Historiography
Biographies
People
Blumenberg, Hans
Bowler, Peter J.
McClintock, Barbara
Radick, Gregory
Tong, Te-Kong
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
20th century, early
Places
China
United States
India
Canada
Sweden
Institutions
Science History Institute (SHI)
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