Article ID: CBB079440616

“The Sagacity of the Indians”: William Dampier’s Surprising Respect for Indigenous Knowledge (2017)

unapi

English privateer and amateur ethnographer William Dampier’s work abounds with admiring descriptions of the knowledge and skills of the indigenous societies he encountered on his global voyages. These positive descriptions of indigenous culture make a surprising juxtaposition against the tenor of ethnography little more than a century later, when biological theories of race grounded disparaging attitudes toward indigenous cultures. This article explores the conditions of possibility of a historical moment during the late seventeenth and early eighteenth-century Anglophone world, in which it was possible to acknowledge some of the merits of indigenous knowledge. I argue that it was the framework of Baconian natural history, with its focus on useful knowledge, and its methodological emphasis on empirical data rather than theorizing, which made it possible for Dampier to treat indigenous societies not only as the objects of knowledge, but more importantly, as sources of knowledge.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB079440616/

Similar Citations

Article Achim, Miruna; (2011)
From Rustics to Savants: Indigenous materia medica in Eighteenth-Century Mexico (/isis/citation/CBB001024013/)

Article Parsons, Chris; (2008)
Medical Encounters and Exchange in Early Canadian Missions (/isis/citation/CBB001211515/)

Article Chambouleyron, Rafael; Barbosa, Benedito Costa; Bombardi, Fernanda Aires; Sousa, Claudia Rocha de; (2011)
“Formidável contágio”: epidemias, trabalho e recrutamento na Amazônia colonial (1660--1750) (/isis/citation/CBB001420545/)

Book TallBear, Kimberly; (2013)
Native American DNA: Tribal Belonging and the False Promise of Genetic Science (/isis/citation/CBB001421027/)

Book Silva, Ignacio Alberto; (2014)
Latin American Perspectives on Science and Religion (/isis/citation/CBB001422634/)

Book Blanchard, Pascal; (2008)
Human Zoos: Science and Spectacle in the Age of Colonial Empires (/isis/citation/CBB001033417/)

Book Short, John Rennie; (2009)
Cartographic Encounters: Indigenous Peoples and the Exploration of the New World (/isis/citation/CBB001022546/)

Thesis Christopher Michael Blakley; (2019)
Inhuman Empire: Slavery and Nonhuman Animals in the British Atlantic World (/isis/citation/CBB485703529/)

Article Neill, Anna; (2000)
Buccaneer ethnography: Nature, culture, and nation in the journals of William Dampier (/isis/citation/CBB000111548/)

Article Geoff Bil; (2022)
Tangled compositions: Botany, agency, and authorship aboard HMS Endeavour (/isis/citation/CBB539711921/)

Thesis Cagle, Hubert Glenn, III; (2011)
Dead Reckonings: Disease and the Natural Sciences in Portuguese Asia and the Atlantic, 1450--1650 (/isis/citation/CBB001567296/)

Article Hilary Howes; (2019)
Lothar Becker’s Contributions to Anthropology (/isis/citation/CBB428689866/)

Article Robinson, Martha; (2005)
New Worlds, New Medicines: Indian Remedies and English Medicine in Early America (/isis/citation/CBB000660288/)

Book Robin Wall Kimmerer; (2014)
Braiding Sweetgrass: Indigenous Wisdom, Scientific Knowledge and the Teachings of Plants (/isis/citation/CBB984841802/)

Authors & Contributors
E. Bennett Jones
Robin Wall Kimmerer
Calandra McCool
Rockey, Robbins
Nair, Aparna
Blakley, Christopher
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Scientia Canadensis: Journal of the History of Canadian Science, Technology, and Medicine
History of Science
Historical Records of Australian Science
História, Ciências, Saúde---Manguinhos
Eighteenth-Century Studies
Publishers
Rutgers University
Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick
Northwestern University
University of Nebraska Press
University of Minnesota Press
Reaktion Books
Concepts
Indigenous peoples; indigeneity
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Native American civilization and culture
Natural history
Colonialism
Traditional knowledge
People
Dampier, William
Becker, Lothar
Solander, Daniel Charles
Léon y Gama, Antonio de
Cook, James
Time Periods
18th century
17th century
19th century
Early modern
20th century
21st century
Places
North America
Australia
Citizen Band Potawatomi Indian Tribe of Oklahoma
Americas
United States
France
Institutions
Jardin du roi (France)
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment