Article ID: CBB073305395

London's Soap Industry and the Development of Global Ghost Acres in the Nineteenth Century (2021)

unapi

John Knight and Sons soap company, like other successful soap manufacturers in Greater London, grew during the nineteenth century by combining technological innovation and marketing to sell increasing quantities of a product the British public increasingly saw as a symbol of their advanced civilisation. They did not struggle with the ecological limits of their regional hinterlands to provide the raw materials, as they relied on growing quantities of tallow, rosin and other commodities supplied from overseas ghost acres. John Knight and Sons linked consumers to environmental transformations and large-scale colonial dispossession in Europe, the Americas and Australasia. Millions of sheep and cattle were raised on the abundant grasslands found on the Eurasian steppe, the Pampas, the Great Plains and in Australasia, many of which were killed and processed only for their tallow, skins or hides. Economic and environmental factors created significant instability in the global tallow supply, but the end result was greater quantities of cheaper tallow shipped to market in London. These global ghost acres made the nineteenth century success of John Knight and Sons and other major soap producers in Greater London possible.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB073305395/

Similar Citations

Book Alex Blanchette; (2020)
Porkopolis: American Animality, Standardized Life, and the Factory Farm (/isis/citation/CBB310405339/)

Book Dunmur, David; Sluckin, Tim; (2010)
Soap, Science, and Flat-Screen TVs: A History of Liquid Crystals (/isis/citation/CBB001022742/)

Article Kitahara, Ayao; (2009)
Chemical History of Micelles: From the Birth to the Foundation (/isis/citation/CBB000933453/)

Chapter Schaffer, Simon; (2004)
A Science Whose Business is Bursting: Soap Bubbles as Commodities in Classical Physics (/isis/citation/CBB000751099/)

Book MacLennan, Carol A.; (2014)
Sovereign Sugar: Industry and Environment in Hawai'i (/isis/citation/CBB001553164/)

Book Gordon, Greg; (2014)
When Money Grew on Trees: A. B. Hammond and the Age of the Timber Baron (/isis/citation/CBB001553573/)

Article Rebecca Jones; Andrea Gaynor; (2019)
Wild Harvesting, Self-Sown Crops, and the Ambiguous Modernity of Australian Agriculture (/isis/citation/CBB464398977/)

Book Adam M. Romero; (2021)
Economic Poisoning: Industrial Waste and the Chemicalization of American Agriculture (/isis/citation/CBB940384528/)

Book Anja Timmermann; (2014)
Indigo. Die Analyse eine ökonomischen Wissensbestandes im 18. Jahrhundert (/isis/citation/CBB633173780/)

Book Joshua MacFadyen; (2018)
Flax Americana: A History of the Fibre and Oil that Covered a Continent (/isis/citation/CBB543096118/)

Thesis Joshua Albert Specht; (2014)
Red Meat Republic: The Rise of the Cattle-Beef Complex, 1865-1906 (/isis/citation/CBB394694042/)

Article Margaret Derry; (2023)
Purity: Its Role in Livestock Breeding and Eugenics, 1880–1920 (/isis/citation/CBB590212225/)

Book Michael D. Wise; (2016)
Producing Predators: Wolves, Work, and Conquest in the Northern Rockies (/isis/citation/CBB178514363/)

Authors & Contributors
Specht, Joshua Albert
Anja Timmermann
Hwang, Kyoryen
Wise, Michael
Auderset, Juri
Alex Blanchette
Journals
Agricultural History
Medical History
化学史研究 [Kagakushi kenkyū; Journal of the Japanese Society for the History of Chemistry]
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology
Publishers
McGill-Queen's University Press
Waxmann
University of Oklahoma Press
University of Nebraska Press
University of Hawai'i Press
University of California Press
Concepts
Industrial agriculture
Agriculture
Livestock
Soap and soapmaking
Meat industry and trade
Farms
People
Kiyoshi, Masui
Andrew Benoni Hammond
Wilson, William James Erasmus
Darwin, Charles Robert
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
20th century
21st century
18th century
20th century, late
Places
United States
Great Britain
Canada
Hawaii (U.S.)
Washington (state, U.S.)
Central America
Institutions
United States Department of Agriculture (USDA)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment