Article ID: CBB068685265

Suppressing Spacetime Emergence (2021)

unapi

One of the primary tasks in building a quantum theory of gravity is discovering how to save spatiotemporal phenomena using a theory which, putatively, does not include spacetime. Some have taken this task a step further and argue for the actual emergence of spacetime from a non-spatiotemporal ontology in the low-energy regime. In this paper, it is argued that the account of spacetime emergence presented in Huggett and Wüthrich(2013) and then assumed in Baron (2019), Crowther (2016), Wüthrich (2017), and Wüthrich and Lam (2018) fails to accomplish the task to which it is set. There is a prima facie contradiction between the scale-independent ontology of spacetime in GR and the scale-dependent account of emergence proposed by this literature. One can avoid this contradiction but only at the cost of changing the target of emergence and by endorsing a perspectival theory of ontology – a view I call “ontic-perspectivism”. Though this paper explicitly addresses spacetime emergence, many of the following arguments are applicable to other accounts where objects of ontology, or their properties, are claimed to emerge in the low-energy regime.

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Authors & Contributors
Dassonville, Patrice F.
Martin Calamari
Enrico Cinti
Reichenberger, Andrea
Gao, Shan
Walter, Scott A.
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Foundations of Science
Science and Education
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Physics in Perspective
Publishers
Springer International Publishing
University Press of America
Springer
McGill-Queen's University Press
Cambridge University Press
Concepts
Space
Time
Philosophy of science
Physics
Explanation; hypotheses; theories
Quantum mechanics
People
Newton, Isaac
Du Châtelet, Gabrielle Émilie Le Tonnelier de Breteuil, Marquise
Poincaré, Jules Henri
Minkowski, Hermann
Manchak, John Byron
Mach, Ernst
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
18th century
17th century
21st century
20th century, early
Places
England
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