Article ID: CBB058289759

Regola o caso speciale? Franz Unger (1800-1870) e la scoperta della divisione cellulare (2017)

unapi

The concept of cell division marks a greater paradigm change in the history of the life sciences because it transformed ideas of the formation of living substance into ideas of reproduction of living substance. The process of cell division had been observed, described and even investigated since the late nineteenth century, yet it was not before the 1850s that it was conceived as the exclusive way of cell multiplication. An analysis of the works of the Austrian botanist Franz Unger, in the 1830s one of the pioneers of cell theory, shows that a series of reasons – the research techniques, the power of tradition, the choice of the research objects, and the prevailing cell definition – induced the leading plant anatomists of this period to conceive cell division as an exception and not as a rule.

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Authors & Contributors
Reynolds, Andrew S.
Marcuccio, Roberto
Manzini, Paola
Jäger, Fank
M. Fiorini
G. Bertozzi
Journals
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Lendemains
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Science in Context
Quekett Journal of Microscopy
Journal of the History of the Neurosciences
Publishers
Olschki
University of California, Davis
University of Toronto Press
Pickering & Chatto
Concepts
Biology
Microscopy
Cellular biology
Meteorology
Cytology
Natural philosophy
People
Corti, Bonaventura
Haeckel, Ernst
Vries, Hugo Marie de
Weismann, August
Remak, Robert
Ramón y Cajal, Santiago
Time Periods
19th century
18th century
20th century
20th century, early
Places
Italy
Germany
Great Britain
London (England)
Austria
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