Article ID: CBB041422172

The Chalk Drums from Folkton and Lavant: Measuring Devices from the Time of Stonehenge (2019)

unapi

Investigating knowledge of mathematics and the use of standard units of measurement in prehistoric societies is a difficult task. For the British Neolithic period (4000–2500 bc), attempts to refine our understanding of mathematical knowledge for this period have been largely unsuccessful until now. Following recent research, we propose that there is a direct link between the design of the monument of Stonehenge and the chalk artefacts known as the Folkton and Lavant Drums, in which the Drums represent measurement standards that were essential for accurate and reproducible monument construction. This has important implications for future analyses of artefacts and monuments for this period.

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Authors & Contributors
Julio Cuenca Sanabria
José De León
Cipriano Marín
José Carlos Gil
Belmonte, Juan Antonio
Erling Haagensen
Journals
Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry
Journal of Skyscape Archaeology
Ziran Kexueshi Yanjiu (Studies in the History of Natural Sciences)
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Archive for History of Exact Sciences
Publishers
Oxford University Press
Pavilion Books
Yale University Press
Yale Center for British Art
Shire
Manchester University Press
Concepts
Architecture
Mathematics
Archaeology
Building construction
Monuments
Archaeoastronomy
People
Wren, Christopher
Talbot, William Henry Fox
Euclid
Churchill, Winston
Time Periods
Prehistory
Medieval
Ancient
19th century
Renaissance
20th century, early
Places
Great Britain
Canary Islands
Middle and Near East
Stonehenge (England)
Scandinavia; Nordic countries
Greece
Institutions
British Museum
UNESCO
Crystal Palace
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