Book ID: CBB030333227

Experimenting with Humans and Animals: From Aristotle to CRISPR (2022)

unapi

Guerrini, Anita (Author)


Johns Hopkins University Press


Publication Date: 2022
Physical Details: 216
Language: English

Experimentation on animals―particularly humans―is often assumed to be a uniquely modern phenomenon. But the ideas and attitudes that encourage biological and medical scientists to experiment on living creatures date from the earliest expressions of Western thought. In Experimenting with Humans and Animals, Anita Guerrini looks at the history of these practices and examines the philosophical and ethical arguments that justified them. Guerrini discusses key historical episodes in the use of living beings in science and medicine, including the discovery of blood circulation, the development of smallpox and polio vaccines, and recent research in genetics, ecology, and animal behavior. She also explores the rise of the antivivisection movement in Victorian England, the modern animal rights movement, and current debates over gene therapy and genetically engineered animals. We learn how perceptions and understandings of human and animal pain have changed; how ideas of class, race, and gender have defined the human research subject; and that the ethical values of science seldom stray far from the society in which scientists live and work. Thoroughly rewritten and updated, with new material in every chapter, the book emphasizes a broader understanding of experimentation and adds material on gene therapy, self-experimentation, and prisoners and slaves as experimental subjects. A new chapter brings the story up to the present while reflecting on the current regulatory scene, new developments in science, and emerging genomics. Experimenting with Humans and Animals offers readers a context within which to understand more fully the responsibility we all bear for the suffering inflicted on other living beings in the name of scientific knowledge.

...More
Reviewed By

Review Rob Boddice (2023) Review of "Experimenting with Humans and Animals: From Aristotle to CRISPR". Journal of the History of Biology (pp. 403-405). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB030333227/

Similar Citations

Book Georg Striedter; (2022)
Model Systems in Biology: History, Philosophy, and Practical Concerns

Article Laura Stark; (2018)
Contracting Health: Procurement Contracts, Total Institutions, and the Problem of Virtuous Suffering in Post-war Human Experiment

Book Cathy Gere; (2017)
Pain, Pleasure, and the Greater Good: From the Panopticon to the Skinner Box and Beyond

Book Guerrini, Anita; (2003)
Experimenting with Humans and Animals: From Galen to Animal Rights

Book Wolters, Christine; (2011)
Tuberkulose und Menschenversuche im Nationalsozialismus: Das Netzwerk hinter den Tbc-Experimenten im Konzentrationslager Sachsenhausen

Article Brad Bolman; (2021)
Pig Mentations: Race and Face in Radiobiology

Book Federico Edoardo Perozziello; (2022)
Storia e filosofia della medicina. La costruzione del pensiero medico tra logica e innovazione

Book Paul Craddock; (2022)
Spare Parts: The Story of Medicine Through the History of Transplant Surgery

Article Maria Rosa Montinari; (2017)
La sperimentazione animale: dall'antichità al diciannovesimo secolo

Article Hüntelmann, Axel C.; (2012)
Füttern und gefüttert werden. Versorgungskreisläufe und Nahrungsregimes im Königlich Preußischen Institut für experimentelle Therapie, ca. 1900 bis 1910

Book Endersby, Jim; (2007)
A Guinea Pig's History of Biology: The Plants and Animals Who Taught Us the Facts of Life

Article Michael R. Dietrich; Rachel A. Ankeny; Nathan Crowe; Sara Green; Sabina Leonelli; (2020)
How to choose your research organism

Book Campbell, Nancy D.; (2007)
Discovering Addiction: The Science and Politics of Substance Abuse Research

Article Sara Green; Mie S. Dam; Mette N. Svendsen; (2021)
Mouse avatars of human cancers: the temporality of translation in precision oncology

Book Paul Weindling; (2017)
From Clinic to Concentration Camp: Reassessing Nazi Medical and Racial Research, 1933-1945

Article Alexander Morgan Capron; (2016)
Henry Knowles Beecher, Jay Katz, and the Transformation of Research with Human Beings

Article John A. Lynch; (2022)
Revising the Bioethics Story: Memory and Story in Precarious Times

Article Jeffrey S. Flier; (2021)
Misconduct in Bioscience Research: a 40-year perspective

Book Ron E. Hassner; (2022)
Anatomy of Torture

Article Robert G. W. Kirk; Edmund Ramsden; (2021)
"Havens of mercy”: health, medical research, and the governance of the movement of dogs in twentieth-century America

Authors & Contributors
Green, Sara
Ankeny, Rachel A.
Campbell, Nancy D.
Craddock, Paul T.
Crowe, Nathan
Dietrich, Michael R.
Journals
Perspectives in Biology and Medicine
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Berichte zur Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Isis: International Review Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Medicina nei Secoli - Arte e Scienza
Social History of Medicine
Publishers
Cornell University Press
Franz Steiner Verlag
Harvard University Press
Johns Hopkins University Press
Mimesis
MIT Press
Concepts
Medicine and ethics
Animal experimentation
Biology and ethics; bioethics
Medical research
Experimental organisms
Human experimentation
People
Beecher, Henry Knowles
Katz, Jay
Bustad, Leo K.
Time Periods
20th century
21st century
Early modern
20th century, early
20th century, late
Ancient
Places
United States
Germany
Mexico
Spain
Washington (state, U.S.)
Institutions
National Institute of Health (U.S.)
United States. Public Health Service
Hanford Nuclear Site (Washington)
Georg Speyer-Haus
Königlich Preußischen Institut für experimentelle Therapie
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment