Article ID: CBB006380109

Aviation infrastructures in the Republic of China, 1920–37 (2023)

unapi

This essay investigates technical aspects of the history of aviation in the Republic of China, focusing on the period between 1920 and 1937. It suggests that Chinese authors and administrators came to see the establishment of technical infrastructure as dependent on the education of personnel who could assume responsibility for maintaining and expanding Chinese aviation ventures, rather than on specific technologies or practices. Magazines and journals in the 1920s reflected concerns with the establishment of weather observation and reporting, radio communications, and technical education in service of aviation; the last of these was critical for the first two. Provisions for technical work and training were reflected in contracts that were drawn up in the years around 1930 to establish three aviation projects in the Republic: the China National Aviation Corporation (CNAC), the Eurasia Aviation Corporation, and Southwest Airlines. Subsequent contracts and reports for CNAC and Eurasia in the years before the 1937 outbreak of war with Japan suggested a particular emphasis on the technical education of personnel as an important step in building Chinese aviation infrastructures.

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Article Dániel Margócsy; Mary Augusta Brazelton (2023) Techniques of repair, the circulation of knowledge, and environmental transformation: Towards a new history of transportation. History of Science (pp. 3-18). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB006380109/

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Authors & Contributors
Crouch, Tom D.
Di, Lu
Elman, Benjamin A.
Fan, Fa-ti
Fu, Jia-Chen
Hu, Shen
Journals
Aviation Quarterly
Chinese Journal for the History of Science and Technology
East Asian Science, Technology and Society: An International Journal
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Social Studies of Science
Transfers
Publishers
Lexington Books
Museum für Verkehr und Technik
Hunyuan Group Inc
Cierre edizioni
Concepts
Technology and society
Aviation
Technology and culture
East Asia, civilization and culture
Societies; institutions; academies
Education
People
Lilienthal, Karl Wilhelm Otto
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
21st century
18th century
20th century
Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)
Places
Republic of China (1912-1949)
China
United States
Taiwan
Venice (Italy)
Italy
Institutions
Henry Lester Institute of Medical Research
Chongqing No. 3 Children's Home
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