Thesis ID: CBB001567639

Sex, Science and Hermaphroditism in Early Twentieth-Century Japan (2014)

unapi

Algoso, Teresa Ann (Author)


University of California, Santa Barbara
Frühstück, Sabine
Spickard, Paul
Roberts, Luke
Spickard, Paul
Rupp, Leila
Roberts, Luke
Rupp, Leila


Publication Date: 2014
Edition Details: Advisor: Fruhstuck, Sabine; Committee Members: Roberts, Luke, Spickard, Paul, Rupp, Leila.
Physical Details: 203 pp.
Language: English

This project uses the optic of hermaphroditism to examine late nineteenth and early twentieth century investigations of sex in Japan. It explores the role that scientific thinking played in rooting identity in the body rather than within a web of social interactions and in setting female in opposition to male at a cellular level. This codification of maleness and femaleness as essential, inalterable, and filterable through a prism of science contributed to the fact of sex being brought increasingly within the totalizing domain of medicine. As the modern project to scientifically delineate the sexes ran into obstacles, it led to a fascination with those individuals whose sex could not be definitively classified. This dissertation seeks to illuminate this phenomenon by examining hermaphroditism and ambiguous sex at four sites. The first chapter explores broader theoretical issues by looking at the intersection of sex and nation-state through the prism of the conscription exam. The second chapter examines the creation of the disorder-concept of hermaphroditism (han'in'yo) within the Japanese medical establishment. Chapter three looks at attempts to delineate the sexes by examining the efforts of sexologist Sawada Junjiro to create a science of sexual difference. The final chapter analyzes Miyatake Gaikotsu's 1922 book Hannannyoko (Thoughts on Hermaphroditism) and situates it within contemporary concerns about the convergence of male and female.

...More

Description Cited in Dissertation Abstracts International-A 76/03(E), Sep 2015. Proquest Document ID: 1626384518.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001567639/

Similar Citations

Article DeVun, Leah; (2008)
The Jesus Hermaphrodite: Science and Sex Difference in PremodernEurope (/isis/citation/CBB001030606/)

Book Long, Kathleen P.; (2006)
Hermaphrodites in Renaissance Europe (/isis/citation/CBB000830255/)

Book Reis, Elizabeth; (2009)
Bodies in Doubt: An American History of Intersex (/isis/citation/CBB001020415/)

Book Kirsten Leng; (2018)
Sexual Politics and Feminist Science: Women Sexologists in Germany, 1900–1933 (/isis/citation/CBB495950825/)

Article Schochow, Maximilian; (2010)
In den Leib geschnitten. Produktionsformen des biologischen Geschlechts (/isis/citation/CBB001032240/)

Article Cleminson, Richard; Medina Doménech, Rosa; (2004)
¿Mujer u hombre? Hermafroditismo, tecnologías médicas e identificación del sexo en España, 1860-1925 (/isis/citation/CBB000530316/)

Thesis Mussey, Ann Louise; (2001)
Lesbian Subjectivity and the Sciences of Sexuality, 1920--1970 (/isis/citation/CBB001562416/)

Book Jordan-Young, Rebecca M.; (2010)
Brain Storm: The Flaws in the Science of Sex Differences (/isis/citation/CBB001220966/)

Thesis Bay, Alexander R.; (2006)
The Politics of Disease: Beriberi, Barley, and Medicine in Modern Japan (1700--1939) (/isis/citation/CBB001560614/)

Book Melissa N. Stein; (2015)
Measuring Manhood: Race and the Science of Masculinity, 1830-1934 (/isis/citation/CBB729336001/)

Book Bay, Alexander R.; (2012)
Beriberi in Modern Japan: The Making of a National Disease (/isis/citation/CBB001213525/)

Chapter Gmür, Christian; (2009)
Japanese Medical Students at Halle University before World War I (1886--1914) (/isis/citation/CBB001031964/)

Article Bauer, Heike; (2009)
Theorizing Female Inversion: Sexology, Discipline, and Gender at the Fin de Siècle (/isis/citation/CBB001030578/)

Authors & Contributors
Bay, Alexander R.
Chen, Wei-ti
Stein, Melissa Norelle
Schochow, Maximilian
Reis, Elizabeth
Mussey, Ann Louise
Journals
Journal of the History of Sexuality
Österreichische Zeitschrift für Geschichtswissenschaften
Medical History
Journal of the History of Ideas
Journal of the History of Biology
History of Psychology
Publishers
Rutgers, the State University of New Jersey, New Brunswick
University of Rochester Press
University of Minneapolis Press
Transcript
Johns Hopkins University Press
Harvard University Press
Concepts
Science and gender
Medicine
Androgyny; hermaphroditism
Sexology
Sexuality
Sex differences
People
Goldschmidt, Richard Benedict
White, Walter
Terman, Lewis Madison
Riddle, Oscar
Morton, Samuel George
Morgan, Thomas Hunt
Time Periods
19th century
20th century, early
18th century
20th century
Renaissance
17th century
Places
Germany
United States
Japan
France
Switzerland
Spain
Institutions
Committee for Research on the Problems of Sex (CRPS) (1920-1965)
Halle-Wittenberg. Universität
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment