Thesis ID: CBB001567572

The Global Environmental Moment: Sovereignty and American Science on Spaceship Earth, 1945--1974 (2014)

unapi

Eardley-Pryor, Roger (Author)


University of California, Santa Barbara
Yaqub, Salim
Alagona, Peter S.
Yaqub, Salim
McCray, W. Patrick
Alagona, Peter S.


Publication Date: 2014
Edition Details: Advisor: McCray, W. Patrick; Committee Members: Alagona, Peter S., Yaqub, Salim.
Physical Details: 516 pp.
Language: English

This dissertation argues that the still-existent political contours of international engagement on global environmental issues were forged in the late 1960s and early 1970s, in what I call the global environmental moment, during planning for and in the actions taken surrounding the first intergovernmental conference on the world environment: the United Nations Conference on the Human Environment (UNCHE), held in Stockholm Sweden in June 1972. Throughout the prior years of planning for the UNCHE, relatively less developed nations of the global South, led by Brazil, demanded that all environmental efforts must support--not limit--endeavors toward economic development, and along with other members of the Unite Nations, refused to relinquish their national sovereignty for the sake of global environmental protection. Ultimately, the UNCHE produced a Declaration, an Action Plan, and a new United Nations Environment Program (UNEP) to coordinate environmental planning within the UN; yet these outward successes institutionalized non-binding, disjointed, and underfunded efforts that split the global North and South over the means for attaining global environmental protection. With the UN conference refusing to alter the status quo of geopolitical organization and impotent against stemming the environmental impact of economic development, large numbers of non-governmental organizations, politically active scientists, and environmental advocates of all stripes also descended on Stockholm to voice their own opinions on the causes and solutions to ongoing environmental degradation. Yet, the alternative conferences in Stockholm where these outliers met also fractured in political conflicts between advocates for the global South and those promoting environmental remedies popular in the global North. Collectively, the collapse of the global environmental moment amid these political and ideological differences created the historical ruts in which debate on global environmental issues have continued to tread ever since.

...More

Description Cited in Dissertation Abstracts International-A 76/02(E), Aug 2015. Proquest Document ID: 1617440851.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001567572/

Similar Citations

Book Allitt, Patrick; (2014)
A Climate of Crisis: America in the Age of Environmentalism (/isis/citation/CBB001422331/)

Book Richard S. Newman; (2016)
Love Canal: A Toxic History from Colonial Times to the Present (/isis/citation/CBB272782783/)

Thesis Dunsby, Joshua William; (2001)
Clarifying Smog: Expert Knowledge, Health, and the Politics of Air Pollution (/isis/citation/CBB001562429/)

Chapter Mitman, Gregg; (2005)
Pachyderm Personalities: The Media of Science, Politics, and Conservation (/isis/citation/CBB000772884/)

Article Turchetti, Simone; Naylor, Simon; Dean, Katrina; Siegert, Martin; (2008)
On Thick Ice: Scientific Internationalism and Antarctic Affairs, 1957--1980 (/isis/citation/CBB000931978/)

Article Greiff, Alexis De; (2006)
The Politics of Noncooperation: The Boycott of the International Centre for Theoretical Physics (/isis/citation/CBB000670747/)

Thesis Daitch, Vicki McKinney; (2000)
From Sympathy to Synergy: Humane Activism in the Modern Environmental Movement (/isis/citation/CBB001562696/)

Book Longhurst, James Lewis; (2010)
Citizen Environmentalists (/isis/citation/CBB001034513/)

Thesis Thomson, Jennifer Christine; (2013)
From Wilderness to the Toxic Environment: Health in American Environmental Politics, 1945-Present (/isis/citation/CBB001567540/)

Book Toshihiro Higuchi; (2020)
Political Fallout: Nuclear Weapons Testing and the Making of a Global Environmental Crisis (/isis/citation/CBB212919708/)

Book Bosso, Christopher J.; (2005)
Environment, Inc.: From Grassroots to Beltway (/isis/citation/CBB000641554/)

Article Hecht, David K.; (2012)
How to Make a Villain: Rachel Carson and the Politics of Anti-Environmentalism (/isis/citation/CBB001251549/)

Book François Jarrige; Thomas Le Roux; (2021)
The Contamination of the Earth: A History of Pollutions in the Industrial Age (/isis/citation/CBB416267621/)

Authors & Contributors
Newman, Richard S.
Jarrige, François
Egan, Janice
Thomson, Jennifer Christine
Swanner, Leandra A.
Turchetti, Simone
Journals
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
History and Technology
Environmental History
Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science
Publishers
Oxford University Press
Harvard University
University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign
University of California, San Diego
University Press of Kansas
University Press of Colorado
Concepts
Science and politics
Environmentalism
International cooperation
Pollution
Political activists and activism
Environmental pollution
People
Carson, Rachel Louise
Time Periods
20th century, late
21st century
20th century
19th century
18th century
Places
United States
Soviet Union
Love Canal
Antarctica
Arizona (U.S.)
Polar regions
Institutions
International Geophysical Year (IGY)
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Partial Test Ban Treaty; Limited Test Ban Treaty (1963)
United Nations
United States. Forest Service
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment