Shotwell, Allen (Author)
The history of the development of anatomical knowledge in the sixteenth century has been told largely without reference to the specifics involved in examining bodies. Here I develop a history of anatomy through attention to the details of how bodies were examined--the various specialized techniques of dissection (probes, inflation and insufflation, injections, bone preparation) and general practices (dissection, vivisection, public demonstrations and private dissections, the dissection of animal as well as human bodies, examination of bodies that suffered from various diseases). Focusing on the details of the practices and techniques of dissection reveals a new chronology for the development of anatomy and emphasizes the importance of the medical and surgical applications of anatomical study. Dissection went through three phases in the early sixteenth century, each with a fairly specific geographic focus and motivated by different texts that served as the template for performing examinations. Prevailing medical and surgical concerns fueled much of the work done. Key individuals in each phase include Berengario da Carpi, Gabriele Zerbi, Andreas Vesalius, Johannes Dryander, Charles Estienne, and Realdo Colombo. These various anatomists (and others I consider) approached examining bodies with certain assumptions about the purpose of dissection that were reflected in the methods they used. The traditional account of the rise of dissection which involves a shift towards emphasizing knowledge from the body over knowledge from texts begun by Vesalius is unfounded. Anatomists throughout the early sixteenth century emphasized knowledge from dissection, but the nature of the knowledge they sought changed with changing perceptions of the utility of anatomy.
...MoreDescription Cited in Dissertation Abstracts International-A 75/03(E), Sep 2014. Proquest Document ID: 1473911494.
Chapter
R. Allen Sothwell;
(2021)
Between Text and Practice: The Anatomical Injections of Berengario da Carpi
(/isis/citation/CBB556886044/)
Book
Andretta, Elisa;
(2011)
Roma medica: anatomie d'un système médical au XVIe siècle
(/isis/citation/CBB001213038/)
Book
Gianluigi Baldo;
(2014)
Realdo Colombo - de Re Anatomica Libri XV: Anatomia
(/isis/citation/CBB299535935/)
Article
Philippe Mudry;
(2020)
La quête du vivant ou une vie de chien. Aspects de l'investigation anatomique d'Alexandrie à Padoue
(/isis/citation/CBB614111939/)
Article
Shotwell, Allen R.;
(2013)
The Revival of Vivisection in the Sixteenth Century
(/isis/citation/CBB001320049/)
Article
Pérez Ibáñez, M. J.;
(2008)
Galli vocat istum morbum morbum eius cuius est. Otra designación para el “mal francés”
(/isis/citation/CBB000931884/)
Article
Eamon, William;
(2006)
The “Secrets of Nature” and the Moral Economy of Early Modern Science
(/isis/citation/CBB001000055/)
Article
Christián C. Carman;
Gonzalo L. Recio;
(2022)
Tycho Brahe’s Appendix ad Observationes anni 1593 and the date of Brahe’s theory of Mars, the prototype for Kepler’s vicarious hypothesis
(/isis/citation/CBB080413113/)
Article
García Jáuregui, Carlos;
(2006)
Viaje de ida y vuelta entra la lengua común y la especializada: el léxico anatómico de Juan Valverde de Amusco
(/isis/citation/CBB001023855/)
Book
Laurenza, Domenico;
(2001)
De figura umana: fisiognomica, anatomia e arte in Leonardo
(/isis/citation/CBB000600513/)
Article
Hor, Jyh Yung;
Stahnisch, Frank W.;
(2013)
NeurHistAlert 18
(/isis/citation/CBB001320617/)
Chapter
Massimo Rinaldi;
(2012)
Perspicuitas ed evidentia nella letteratura medica e anatomica dell’età moderna
(/isis/citation/CBB655104260/)
Article
José Manuel García Valverde;
(2017)
Una respuesta española al debate sobre la inmortalidad del alma en el siglo XVI: la "Antoniana Margarita" de Gómez Pereira
(/isis/citation/CBB561936301/)
Book
Francesco Maurolico;
Riccardo Bellé;
Ken'ichi Takahashi;
(2017)
Francisci Maurolyci Optica
(/isis/citation/CBB397100263/)
Article
Gabriele Marasco;
(2011)
Gerolamo Cardano: tradition classique et réalités nouvelles dans l'anatomie et dans la chirurgie à l'epoque de la Renaissance
(/isis/citation/CBB432415041/)
Book
Rosa Piro;
(2019)
Glossario Leonardiano: Nomenclatura dell'anatomia nei disegni della Collezione Reale di Windsor
(/isis/citation/CBB871556073/)
Article
Guido Giglioni;
Michele Merlicco;
(2018)
Un'anatomia cardiocentrica nel Rinascimento: il "Liber de corde" di Charles de Bovelles
(/isis/citation/CBB087792176/)
Book
Michael Stolberg;
(2022)
Gabrielle Falloppia, 1522/23-1562: The Life and Work of a Renaissance Anatomist
(/isis/citation/CBB668925492/)
Chapter
Meer, Jitse M. van der;
Mandelbrote, Scott;
(2008)
Introduction
(/isis/citation/CBB001000161/)
Book
Cristiano Zanetti;
(2017)
Janello Torriani and the Spanish Empire, A Vitruvian Artisan at the Dawn of the Scientific Revolution
(/isis/citation/CBB162296503/)
Be the first to comment!