Thesis ID: CBB001567487

Between the Plant Sciences: Richard Bradley's Study of Horticulture, Botany and Landscape Design (2013)

unapi

Gaspar, Yvonne (Author)


University of Notre Dame
Goulding, Robert


Publication Date: 2013
Edition Details: Advisor: Goulding, Robert.
Physical Details: 340 pp.
Language: English

This dissertation examines the early eighteenth-century English horticultural author Richard Bradley's prolific writing on plant physiology and the reform of gardening practices in the context of changes in botany and landscape design. The period during which Bradley worked immediately preceded the introduction and dramatic rise of Linnaean classification and has often been represented as a stagnant moment in the development of the natural sciences. However, closer observation also reveals important discoveries in plant physiology, and intense methodological debate. Landscape design was likewise poised for an equally dramatic transformation as the English Natural Style, with its emphasis on irregularity and the native contours of the land, came to replace formal geometric layouts borrowed from France. Bradley's publications were characterized by an eclectic approach, combining theoretical study and practical solutions with new examination of historical sources, and were presented in formats intended to appeal both to popular and scholarly audiences. Of particular interest are his efforts to develop technological solutions to aesthetic problems in design of the garden, such as his proposal for the construction of scale models of gardens that allowed designers to visualize the effects of different prospects by mapping the lines of sight at different views. Conclusions will argue for an understanding of the way in which horticulture might be seen to act as an intermediary for changes in eighteenth-century arts and sciences.

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Description Cited in Dissertation Abstracts International-A 75/06(E), Dec 2014. Proquest Document ID: 1512221926.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001567487/

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Authors & Contributors
John A. Edgington
McCracken, Patricia A.
LaBouff, Nicole
Sagal, Anna Katerina
Baijnath, Himansu
Smith, Elise Lawton
Journals
Archives of Natural History
History of Science
Publishers
University of Virginia Press
Durban Botanic Gardens
Yale University Press
William Heinemann
University of Pittsburgh Press
Reaktion Books
Concepts
Botany
Horticulture
Gardens
Economic botany; plant cultivation; horticulture
Science and literature
Science and art
People
Bradley, Richard
Banks, Joseph
Hume, Amelia
Barrington, Jane
Watson-Wentworth, Mary
Charlotte, Queen of Great Britain
Time Periods
18th century
19th century
17th century
Early modern
20th century, early
16th century
Places
England
Great Britain
United States
East Indies
Southern Africa
Amazon River Region (South America)
Institutions
British Library
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