Thesis ID: CBB001567424

Engineering the Nile: Irrigation and the British Empire in Egypt, 1882--1914 (2013)

unapi

Cookson-Hills, Claire Jean (Author)


Otter, Sandra den
Queen's University (Canada)


Publication Date: 2013
Edition Details: Advisor: Otter, Sandra den.
Physical Details: 468 pp.
Language: English

This thesis examines technological and social mechanisms of British imperial water control as created and managed by British irrigation engineers in Egypt between 1882 and 1914. In the aftermath of the British military conquest of the Ottoman colony, irrigation engineering was lauded as a way to make Egypt prosperous and financially solvent through the growth and sale of cash-crop cotton on the global market. The irrigation engineers who transferred into Egypt in the wake of the British occupation to enact this revivification of irrigation were Indian-experienced military engineers; these Royal Engineers officers and their British superiors in Egypt and the Foreign Office enacted the principles of late nineteenth century liberal economy, including the construction of large-scale public works. The British engineers imported their Indian experiences when they transferred to the Egyptian Irrigation Department. Their engineering epistemologies included economic frugality, an emphasis and reliance on hydraulic science, and skepticism of the viability of local irrigation practices. Permanent dams were built or reconstructed across the Nile at Cairo (Delta Barrage, 1887-1890) and at Aswan (Aswan Dam, 1898-1902). With these structures, among other major projects, the engineers created a system of water control that extended their abilities to manage the Nile and local irrigation practices. Always chaotic, contingent, and geographically and temporally specific, the engineers forced Egyptian peasants, cash crop cotton, and the Nile into the interconnected web of politics, economics, and science that was transnational British imperialism.

...More

Description Cited in Dissertation Abstracts International-A 75/07(E), Jan 2015. Proquest Document ID: 1511468628.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001567424/

Similar Citations

Book Jennifer L. Derr; (2019)
The Lived Nile: Environment, Disease, and Material Colonial Economy in Egypt (/isis/citation/CBB092536397/)

Book Bala, Poonam; (2009)
Biomedicine as a Contested Site: Some Revelations in Imperial Contexts (/isis/citation/CBB000950294/)

Article Ozden, Canay; (2014)
The Pontifex Minimus: William Willcocks and Engineering British Colonialism (/isis/citation/CBB001321004/)

Book Leverhulme Trust Early Career Fellow William Carruthers; William Carruthers; (2022)
Flooded Pasts: UNESCO, Nubia, and the Recolonization of Archaeology (/isis/citation/CBB596129663/)

Book Abugideiri, Hibba; (2010)
Gender and the Making of Modern Medicine in Colonial Egypt (/isis/citation/CBB001250215/)

Article Eva Marlene Hausteiner; (2016)
Managing the World: Conceptions of Imperial Rule Between Republicanism and Technocracy (/isis/citation/CBB938368755/)

Book MacLeod, Roy; (2000)
Nature and Empire: Science and the Colonial Enterprise (/isis/citation/CBB000110572/)

Article T. S. Suryanarayanan; João Lúcio Azevedo; (2023)
From forest to plantation: A brief history of the rubber tree (/isis/citation/CBB560578849/)

Book Steel, Frances; (2011)
Oceania under Steam: Sea Transport and the Cultures of Colonialism, c. 1870--1914 (/isis/citation/CBB001200612/)

Chapter Schaffer, Simon; (2010)
Exact Sciences and Colonialism: Southern India in 1900 (/isis/citation/CBB001023235/)

Book Richard D. Newton; (2019)
The RAF and Tribal Control: Airpower and Irregular Warfare between the World Wars (/isis/citation/CBB701743531/)

Article Nana Osei Quarshie; (2022)
Psychiatry on a Shoestring: West Africa and the Global Movements of Deinstitutionalization (/isis/citation/CBB157477117/)

Thesis Heuring, Darcy Hughes; (2011)
Health and the Politics of “Improvement” in British Colonial Jamaica, 1914--1945 (/isis/citation/CBB001562724/)

Book Barak, On; (2013)
On Time: Technology and Temporality in Modern Egypt (/isis/citation/CBB001450221/)

Authors & Contributors
Suryanarayanan, Sainath
Samuel Grinsell
João Lúcio Azevedo
Quarshie, Nana Osei
Jennifer L. Derr
Mitchell, Timothy
Journals
Indian Journal of History of Science
History of European Ideas
History and Anthropology
Environmental History
Environment and History
Bulletin of the History of Medicine
Publishers
Northwestern University
University Press of Kansas
University of Chicago Press
University of California Press
Univ. Chicago Press
Stanford University Press
Concepts
Great Britain, colonies
Imperialism
Colonialism
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Dams
Medicine
People
Willcocks, William, Sir
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century
18th century
Enlightenment
20th century, late
Places
Egypt
India
Nile River
South Africa
Ottoman Empire
Great Britain
Institutions
British Museum
Great Britain. Royal Air Force
UNESCO
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment