A hypothetical journey from the moment a soldier was wounded to his discharge from the field hospital was detailed in order to provide an idea of the organisation of military health services, evacuation strategy and roles of health care personnel during the Spanish Civil War. It was observed that despite both Nationalists and Republicans formally banning female nurses as part of the military units stationed on the front lines, nurses working at the auto-chirs, advanced surgical units and some field hospitals often found themselves only metres from the firing lines. Both men and women volunteered to nurse the war casualties from the start. It was soon observed, however, that untrained nursing staff could often cause more harm than benefit to patients, hence training courses for both nurses and orderlies were organised by a variety of organisations and political groups all over Spain. Due to the circumstances of war, nursing experienced a clear practical development expanding its professional boundaries from core to complex procedures which, until the outbreak of war, had been the sole responsibility of another professional group known as practicante. Nursing⿿s unchallenged evolutionary process during the Spanish Civil War was explained by a number of factors including not only the war situation itself but the large number of nurses available, their determination, adaptability and capacity to evolve in order to meet the new health care needs of the population. The impact of key individuals such as Mercedes Milá, ⿿Inspector General of all Female Hospital Personnel⿿, in the Nationalist side, and the nurses of the International Brigades, in the Republican side, on Spanish nursing was also significant. The evidence confirmed the hypothesis that the Civil War exerted a positive impact on Spanish nursing.
...MoreDescription Defense date not indicated; cited by UMI in 2010. Cited in ProQuest, UMI Dissertations Publishing. Proquest Document ID: 899759265.
Article
Calvo-Calvo, Manuel-Ángel;
(2014)
La reacción de los practicantes en Medicina y Cirugía frente a la creación del título de Enfermera en 1915
(/isis/citation/CBB001500011/)
Book
Susan Grant;
(2022)
Soviet Nightingales: Care Under Communism
(/isis/citation/CBB150793262/)
Article
Thifault, Marie-Claude;
(2010)
Le nursing psychiatrique à l'École des gardes-malades de l'Hôpital Saint-Jean-de-Dieu: “le côté spirituel en tête du côté technique”
(/isis/citation/CBB001211526/)
Book
David Clark;
(2016)
To Comfort Always: A history of palliative medicine since the nineteenth century
(/isis/citation/CBB432012178/)
Article
Ana Conseglieri;
Olga Villasante;
(2021)
Shock therapies in Spain (1939–1952) after the Civil War: Santa Isabel National Mental Asylum in Leganés
(/isis/citation/CBB997731815/)
Book
Susan Grant;
(2018)
Russian and Soviet Health Care from an International Perspective: Comparing Professions, Practice and Gender, 1880-1960
(/isis/citation/CBB893834870/)
Article
Helen Vandenberg;
Letitia Johnson;
(2022)
Filling the Gap between Metropoles and Peripheries: Insights about Hospital Standardization from the British Columbia Hospital Association Conferences, 1918–30
(/isis/citation/CBB584521541/)
Book
Carol Helmstadter;
(2019)
Beyond Nightingale: Nursing on the Crimean War battlefields
(/isis/citation/CBB983613131/)
Book
Pierre Pfutsch;
(2019)
Marketplace, Power, Prestige: The Healthcare Professions' Struggle for Recognition
(/isis/citation/CBB461394341/)
Book
Isabel Blázquez Ornat;
(2017)
El practicante : el nacimiento de una nueva profesión sanitaria en España
(/isis/citation/CBB980301421/)
Article
Lindsay Rae Privette;
(2019)
‘We Yet Survive’: Physician Patient Relationships and the Yellow Fever Epidemic of 1853
(/isis/citation/CBB083346880/)
Article
Prud'homme, Julien;
(2011)
What Is a “Health” Professional? The Changing Relationship of Occupational Therapists and Social Workers to Therapy and Healthcare in Quebec, 1940--1985
(/isis/citation/CBB001250782/)
Book
John Hall;
David Pilgrim;
Graham Turpin;
(2015)
Clinical Psychology in Britain: Historical Perspectives
(/isis/citation/CBB222560586/)
Book
Olivier Faure;
(2020)
Contre les déserts médicaux: Les officiers de santé en France dans le premier XIXe siècle
(/isis/citation/CBB966378490/)
Article
García Ferrandis, Xavier;
(2011)
La asistencia sanitaria en la provincia de Valencia durante la Guerra Civil española (1936--1939)
(/isis/citation/CBB001220800/)
Article
Dianne Dodd;
(2022)
Local Markers: Canada’s First World War Military Nurse Casualties
(/isis/citation/CBB586456295/)
Book
Mann, Susan;
(2000)
War Diary of Clare Gass 1915-1918
(/isis/citation/CBB000102542/)
Chapter
Alison S. Fell;
(2013)
Afterword: Remembering the First World War Nurse in Britain and France
(/isis/citation/CBB129022953/)
Article
Matron, Kristina;
(2014)
Entwicklung der offenen Altenhilfe von der Nachkriegszeit bis zum Beginn der 1970er Jahre
(/isis/citation/CBB001421917/)
Article
Heijst, Annelies van;
(2014)
Conflicting Chains of Command in Dutch Catholic Nursing (1839--1966)
(/isis/citation/CBB001421912/)
Be the first to comment!