Thesis ID: CBB001562729

Quetelet's Average Men: Bureaucratic Science in Belgium at the End of Enlightenment 1796--1874 (2011)

unapi

Donnelly, Kevin Padraic (Author)


Brandeis University


Publication Date: 2011
Physical Details: 285 pp.
Language: English

This dissertation presents an analysis of the professional life and thought of the Belgian polymath Adolphe Quetelet (1796-1874). In particular, it examines the intersection between Quetelet's social thought - his proposed science of physique sociale - and his work to create institutions of science in Belgium and Europe. Not only has this relationship not been recognized by Quetelet's many critics and interpreters, but a focus on these two interdependent aspects of his career helps answer a number of the most important questions concerning nineteenth-century science and social thought. Quetelet was raised in a broad intellectual tradition inspired by the Enlightenment that did not draw distinct boundaries between the arts and science, but the consensus of the eighteenth-century philosophes collapsed near the time he entered the professional scientific ranks of the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. Unlike many of his friends and colleagues, Quetelet easily adapted to this new form of scientific work, reforming Belgian institutions of science and raising the prestige of his country in Europe. At the same time as he revolutionized a national program of science, he created physique sociale, a science of human activity that attracted harsh criticism, but one that endured much longer than many other nineteenth-century social theories. Through exploring Quetelet's overlooked literary and institutional publications in addition to his more famous writings, this dissertation presents an examination of the one of the most interesting nineteenth-century savants and the history of his two average men.

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Description Cited in ProQuest Diss. & Thes. : doc. no. 3456125.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001562729/

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Authors & Contributors
Vandendriessche, Joris
Donnelly, Kevin Padraic
Droesbeke, Jean-Jacques
Tafreshi, Donna
Sposini, Filippo Maria
Kaat Louckx
Journals
Journal Electronique d'Histoire des Probabilités et de la Statistique
História, Ciências, Saúde---Manguinhos
Studium: Tijdschrift voor Wetenschaps- en Universiteitgeschiedenis
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Social Science History
Mémoires de la Classe des sciences. Académie Royale de Belgique
Publishers
Manchester University Press
Pickering & Chatto
Franz Steiner Verlag
Concepts
Social sciences
Statistics
Science and government
Societies; institutions; academies
Medicine
Science and politics
People
Quetelet, Lambert Adolphe Jacques
Martineau, Harriet
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
20th century, early
18th century
Places
Belgium
Netherlands
France
England
Germany
Brussels (Belgium)
Institutions
Société de Statistique de Paris
Fonds National de la Recherche Scientifique
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Académie Royale de Belgique
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