Thesis ID: CBB001561693

The Place of the Elements in Aristotle's Natural Teleology (2005)

unapi

Scharle, Margaret Elizabeth (Author)


University of California, Los Angeles
Lawrence, Gavin


Publication Date: 2005
Edition Details: Advisor: Lawrence, Gavin
Physical Details: 258 pp.
Language: English

The place of the elements (earth, air, fire, and water) in Aristotle's account of natural teleology has been widely misunderstood, and as a result the account has been interpreted with an overly biological focus. Scholars have thought that Aristotle's natural teleology applies exclusively to biological things such as plants and animals and that the elements are teleological only insofar as they play a role in biological processes. If the elements were teleological only insofar as they play a role in biological processes, we could discover all there is to know about their teleology by looking to Aristotle's biological works---_Parts of Animals, History of Animals_, and _Generation of Animals_---where he discusses the elements in their role as ingredients. But since Aristotle thinks that the elements are also teleological on their own and apart from biological processes, my dissertation shows that there is much to learn about Aristotle's view of elemental teleology by looking at his elemental works--- _On the Heavens, Generation and Corruption_, and the _Meteorology _---where Aristotle gives an account of the elements as independent things. Elucidating the way in which the elements are teleological independently of biological processes is important not only for understanding Aristotle's account of the elements, but also for understanding his natural teleology more generally. Aristotle's account of the elements as independent teleological things imposes a constraint on the proper interpretation of Aristotle's natural teleology as a whole. The dissertation argues for a new understanding of the ontological basis of Aristotle's ascriptions of teleology to natural things--- a basis found both among biological things _and_ the elements.

...More

Description Cited in Diss. Abstr. Int. A 66/11 (2006): 4049. UMI pub. no. 3196367.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001561693/

Similar Citations

Article Gill, Mary Louise; (2014)
The Limits of Teleology in Aristotle's Meteorology IV.12 (/isis/citation/CBB001421728/)

Article Lennox, James G.; (2014)
Aristotle on the Emergence of Material Complexity: Meteorology IV and Aristotle's Biology (/isis/citation/CBB001421726/)

Article Popa, Tiberiu; (2014)
Scientific Method in Meteorology IV (/isis/citation/CBB001421727/)

Thesis Rosen, Jacob; (2008)
Necessity and Teleology in Aristotle's Physics (/isis/citation/CBB001561237/)

Book Cooper, John Madison; (2004)
Knowledge, Nature, and the Good: Essays on Ancient Philosophy (/isis/citation/CBB000650408/)

Book Johnson, Monte Ransome; (2005)
Aristotle on Teleology (/isis/citation/CBB000772093/)

Article Santiago Chame; (2023)
The Non-kinetic Origins of Aristotle’s Concept of Ἐνέργεια (/isis/citation/CBB454695173/)

Article Müller, Jörn; (2006)
Aristoteles und der naturalistische Fehlschluß (/isis/citation/CBB000933647/)

Article Mirus, Christopher V.; (2006)
The Homogeneous Bodies in Meteorology iv 12 (/isis/citation/CBB000670351/)

Chapter Pellegrin, Pierre; (2007)
Les études sur la biologie d'Aristote: un bilan provisoire (/isis/citation/CBB001022497/)

Book Gotthelf, Allan; Leunissen, Mariska; Beullens, Pieter; (2012)
Teleology, First Principles and Scientific Method in Aristotle's Biology (/isis/citation/CBB001250500/)

Article Andrade Martins, Roberto de; (2013)
A doutrina das causas finais na Antiguidade. 2. A teleologia na natureza, segundo Aristóteles (/isis/citation/CBB001214013/)

Article Thaler, Naly; (2011)
Traces of Good in Plotinus's Philosophy of Nature: Ennead VI.7.1--14 (/isis/citation/CBB001035128/)

Book Mouracade, John; (2008)
Aristotle on Life (/isis/citation/CBB000951115/)

Book Furley, David J.; (2003)
From Aristotle to Augustine (/isis/citation/CBB000741017/)

Book Lennox, James G.; (2001)
Aristotle's Philosophy of Biology: Studies in the Origins of Life Sciences (/isis/citation/CBB000102019/)

Book Couprie, Dirk L.; Hahn, Robert; Naddaf, Gerard; (2003)
Anaximander in Context: New Studies in the Origins of Greek Philosophy (/isis/citation/CBB000301535/)

Article Meyer, Martin F.; (2007)
Die Natur des Organischen: Zur wissenschaftlichen Bedeutung der Aristotelischen Biologie (/isis/citation/CBB000933650/)

Article Aparna Ravilochan; (2023)
Unseating the Craftsman: Natural Efficient Cause in Aristotle's Craft Analogy (/isis/citation/CBB309653260/)

Authors & Contributors
Lennox, James G.
Santiago Chame
Aparna Ravilochan
Thaler, Naly
Rosen, Jacob
Popa, Tiberiu
Journals
HOPOS
Bochumer Philosophisches Jahrbuch fur Antike und Mittelalter
Apeiron: Journal for Ancient Philosophy and Science
Journal of the History of Philosophy
Filosofia e História da Biologia
Ethics, Place and Environment
Publishers
Oxford University Press
State University of New York Press
Routledge
Princeton University Press
Academic Printing & Publishing
Cambridge University Press
Concepts
Philosophy
Teleology
Biology
Four elements (philosophy)
Causality
Properties of matter
People
Aristotle
Plotinus
Plato
Moore, G. E.
Augustine, Saint
Anaximander
Time Periods
Ancient
20th century, early
Places
Greece
Rome (Italy)
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment