Thesis ID: CBB001561176

Creating Green Chemistry: Discursive Strategies of a Scientific Movement (2006)

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Roberts, Jody A. (Author)


Virginia Polytechnic Institute
Burian, Richard M.


Publication Date: 2006
Edition Details: Advisor: Burian, Richard M.
Physical Details: 196 pp.
Language: English

In this dissertation, I examine the evolution of the green chemistry movement from its inception in the early 1990s to the present day. I focus my study on the discursive strategies employed by leaders of the movement to establish green chemistry and to develop and institute changes in the practice of the chemical sciences. The study looks specifically at three different strategies. The first is the construction of a historical narrative. This history comes from the intersection of the chemical sciences with environmentalism in the United States retold to place chemistry in a central position for understanding global environmental health issues and green chemistry as the natural response to these problems. The second involves the attempts made to develop a concrete definition for green chemistry as well as a set of guiding principles for the practice of this alternative form of chemistry. The establishment of the definition and the principles, I argue, constitutes an important move in constituting the field as a very specific interdisciplinary group with a forged identity and the beginnings of a system for determining what properly 'counts' as green chemistry. The third comes from the intersection of this history within the defining principles of the movement intersect to create a specific set of green chemistry practices, and how these practices manifest themselves in conference and pedagogical settings. Finally, I offer an overview of where the movement currently stands, offering a critical perspective on the future potential of the field. I argue that recent episodes indicate that the movement has not succeeded in accomplishing what it set out to do, and will continue to encounter problems unless a refashioning of the movement takes place. To offer perspective on green chemistry as a movement, I examine it through the lens of other (e.g., Frickel and Gross 2005) attempts to explore scientific movements as a special class of social movements.

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Description Cited in Diss. Abstr. Int. A 70/02 (2009). Pub. no. AAT 3347624.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001561176/

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Authors & Contributors
Seymour, Nicole
Lameli, Alfred
Skyggebjerg, Louise Karlskov
Whitington, Jerome
Dauvergne, Peter
Idema, Tom
Journals
Ethics, Place and Environment
Zeitschrift für Bibliothekswesen und Bibliographie
The Chemical Educator
Science, Technology and Human Values
Public Understanding of Science
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Publishers
University of Chicago Press
University of Minnesota Press
The MIT Press
Stanford University Press
Routledge
Praeger
Concepts
Environmentalism
Environmental pollution
Chemistry
Sustainability
Political activists and activism
Nature and its relationship to culture; human-nature relationships
People
Carson, Rachel Louise
VanderMeer, Jeff
Bear, Gregory Dale
Robinson, Kim Stanley
Plumwood, Val
Haraway, Donna Jeanne
Time Periods
21st century
20th century, late
20th century
19th century
Places
United States
Laos
Americas
Canada
Soviet Union
Great Britain
Institutions
Nuclear Test Ban Treaty; Partial Test Ban Treaty; Limited Test Ban Treaty (1963)
North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO)
World Bank
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