Thesis ID: CBB001561172

Nationalizing Statistics: A Comparative Study of the Development of Official Statistics during the 20th Century in Israel-Palestine and Canada (2008)

unapi

Leibler, Anat Elza (Author)


University of California, San Diego
Lakoff, Andrew
Porter, Theodore M.


Publication Date: 2008
Edition Details: Advisor: Lakoff, Andrew; Porter, Theodore M.
Physical Details: 316 pp.
Language: English

This study is a comparative work on the development of national statistics in Canada and Israel-Palestine during the first half of the 20 th century. I explore how processes of state building in Canada after Confederation, at the beginning of the 20 th century, and in Israel, before and after the establishment of the state, in 1948, have shaped national statistics, and were shaped by the production of statistics. In Sheila Jasanoff's phrase (2004), I deal with the co-production of statistics and the nation state. At the core of this study are two state organizations: in Canada, the Dominion Bureau of Statistics (DBS) and in Israel, the Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS). The work demonstrates how a governmental agency, such as a statistical bureau, is subject to some of the same pressures and expectations as a laboratory, above all to produce "objective" knowledge. Such pressures, and the danger of political pressures interfering with the truth, interact with ways of organizing statistics, and seemingly also with ways of carrying out a census (Porter 1995). The centralization and monopoly of the two bureaus, I argue, which enabled their control over a complete set of data on the population, and the absence of competing state institutions, built statisticians' credibility as scientists and disassociated them from the political context. While the processes of centralization were broadly similar in both Canada and Israel, I also argue that there was a key difference in the motivations for centralization or how centralization was legitimated: Demography and population management were central to Israel vs. developing the economy and participation in international affairs in Canada. Although dealing with the organization of statistics is central in this work, it has less importance without discussing the objects that the practices of national statistics constituted. Thus, part of the central argument is that these objects, which were co-constituted by statistics, included social institutions such as citizenship, in Israel, ethnic categories, the economy and the state as a rational and distinct entity, in Canada. Each chapter deals with these institutions.

...More

Description Cited in Diss. Abstr. Int. A 69/12 (2009). Pub. no. AAT 3337303.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001561172/

Similar Citations

Article Beaud, Jean-Pierre; Prévost, Jean-Guy; (2007)
La dialectique du général et du particulier dans la statistique canadienne (/isis/citation/CBB000930290/)

Article Davidovitch, Nadav; Zalashik, Rakefet; (2010)
Pasteur in Palestine: The Politics of the Laboratory (/isis/citation/CBB001034623/)

Article Deichmann, Ute; Travis, Anthony S.; (2004)
A German Influence on Science in Mandate Palestine and Israel: Chemistry and Biochemistry (/isis/citation/CBB000641091/)

Article Daniel Argo; Vladislav Fainstein; Edgar Jones; Moshe Z Abramowitz; (2020)
Patients behind the front lines: the exchange of mentally-ill patients in the 1948 Arab–Israeli War (/isis/citation/CBB475892665/)

Book Crook, Tom; O'Hara, Glen; (2011)
Statistics and the Public Sphere: Numbers and the People in Modern Britain, c. 1800--2000 (/isis/citation/CBB001033382/)

Article Stamhuis, Ida H.; (2007)
A Nineteenth-Century Statistical Society that Abandoned Statistics (/isis/citation/CBB000773207/)

Book Niosi, Jorge; Godin, Benoît; Manseau, André; (2000)
Canada's National System of Innovation (/isis/citation/CBB000358515/)

Article Nurit Kirsh; (2022)
The foundations of Israel’s ongoing love affair with science (/isis/citation/CBB771219222/)

Book Phili, Christine; (2009)
Sovereignty and Mathematics (/isis/citation/CBB001220645/)

Article Mamelund, Svenn-Erik; Sattenspiel, Lisa; Dimka, Jessica; (2013)
Influenza-Associated Mortality during the 1918--1919 Influenza Pandemic in Alaska and Labrador: A Comparison (/isis/citation/CBB001200585/)

Essay Review Irzik, Gürol; Kurtulmus, A Faik; (2013)
Votes and Lab Coats: Democratizing Scientific Research and Science Policy [Review Essay Number 1500174] (/isis/citation/CBB001500177/)

Authors & Contributors
Miri, Johnny
Argo, Daniel
Abramowitz, Moshe Z.
Fainstein, Vladislav
Kurtulmus, A Faik
Zalashik, Rakefet
Journals
Scientia Canadensis: Journal of the History of Canadian Science, Technology, and Medicine
Science in Context
Histoire & Mesure
Social Science History
Metascience: An International Review Journal for the History, Philosophy and Social Studies of Science
Israel Studies
Publishers
Routledge
McGill-Queen's University Press
G. Papasotiriou
Duke University Press
Concepts
Science and government
Government sponsored science
Statistics
Science and politics
Cross-national comparison
Mathematics
People
Pasteur, Louis
Collier, John
Bush, Vannevar
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century, late
20th century
Early modern
Modern
Places
Canada
United States
Israel
Palestine
France
England
Institutions
United States. Office of Indian Affairs
France. Statistique générale
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment