Thesis ID: CBB001561065

Gendering the Genome: Sex Chromosomes in Twentieth Century Genetics (2009)

unapi

Richardson, Sarah S. (Author)


Stanford University
Longino, Helen


Publication Date: 2009
Edition Details: Advisor: Longino, Helen
Physical Details: 301 pp.
Language: English

Sex chromosomes--the X and the Y--played a central role in the emergence of modern genetics and underpin the biology of human sex and gender difference. Models in sex chromosome research lean heavily on gendered metaphors, symbolism, and ideology. Examining sex chromosome research from 1900 to the present, this dissertation shows how gender assumptions helped to shape and fill out models in sex chromosome research and influenced the direction of the field. Tracking the role of these assumptions through changes in their specific content as well as through changes in the understanding of chromosomal and genetic structure shows the contribution of gender conceptions to twentieth century genetics. The argument of the dissertation is based on three types of evidence: a deep reading of the central research papers from the episodes analyzed, using methodologies from philosophy of science; interviews with many of the scientists; and feminist analysis of gender.

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Description Cited in Diss. Abstr. Int. A 70/07 (2010). Pub. no. AAT 3364446.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001561065/

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Authors & Contributors
Richardson, Sarah S.
Nicola Williams
Travis, Joseph
Schwartz, James Z.
Santesmases, María Jesús
Ruse, Michael
Journals
History and Philosophy of the Life Sciences
Science and Education
Journal of the History of Biology
Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society
Perspectives in Biology and Medicine
Notes and Records: The Royal Society Journal of the History of Science
Publishers
Harvard University Press
University of Chicago Press
Greenwood Press
Belknap Press of Harvard University Press
Yale University
Princeton University
Concepts
Genetics
Chromosomes
Molecular biology
DNA; RNA
Evolution
Biology
People
Darwin, Charles Robert
Mendel, Gregor Johann
Darlington, Cyril Dean
Crick, Francis
Allen, Garland Edward (1936-)
Barr, Murray
Time Periods
20th century
19th century
20th century, late
18th century
Places
United States
Germany
Institutions
Human Genome Project
U.S. Atomic Energy Commission
Atomic Bomb Casualty Commission
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