Cirillo, Thomas McCulloch (Author)
This dissertation studies the intersection of Aristotelian taxonomic categorization, natural history, and political science. It focuses on Aristotle's interest in the description and organization of "difference" in all of these fields and demonstrates that the same theories and methods used in the logical and abstract categorization of difference were also employed by Aristotle in his approach to both natural and political science. The first section of the project is concerned with Aristotle's conceptualization of a logical system of categorization and with his inquiries into biological science. This part of the dissertation is primarily concerned with with Aristotle's writings on biology and zoology, primarily the Parts of Animals , the Generation of Animals , and the History of Animals , revolves around a key set of concepts: ousia ("being" or "essence"), phusis ("innate nature"), and poiotes ("quality") as well as terms that form the core of Aristotle's hierarchical system of classification in the Categories: genos ("genus"), eidos ("species"), atomon ("individual thing"), and diaphora ("difference"). The second part of the project shifts to Aristotle's political philosophy. In the Aristotelian curriculum the study of politics was underpinned by principles and observations drawn from the natural sciences. Through a reading the Politics , the dissertation demonstrates how the methods and terminology of categorization were of the utmost importance for students of political science. This section of the study also also explores how empirical knowledge of the natural world, such as the understanding of reproductive science, the heritability of phenotypic traits, biological hybridism, and animal physiology, enables a statesman to maintain a polis populated by citizens of sound mind and body.
...MoreDescription Cited in ProQuest Diss. & Thes. (2012). ProQuest Doc. ID 1027935034.
Chapter
Younesie, Mostafa;
(2009)
Understanding Aristotle's Politics through Form and Matter
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Distelzweig, Peter M.;
(2013)
The Intersection of the Mathematical and Natural Sciences: The Subordinate Sciences in Aristotle
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Book
Leunissen, Mariska;
(2010)
Explanation and Teleology in Aristotle's Science of Nature
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Article
Oddone Longo;
(2010)
Entomologia aristotelica
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Chapter
Pellegrin, Pierre;
(2007)
Les études sur la biologie d'Aristote: un bilan provisoire
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Article
Meyer, Martin F.;
(2007)
Die Natur des Organischen: Zur wissenschaftlichen Bedeutung der Aristotelischen Biologie
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Article
Lieven, Alexander Fürst von;
Humar, Marcel;
(2008)
A Cladistic Analysis of Aristotle's Animal Groups in the Historia animalium
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Article
Anders, John;
(2013)
Problĕmata Mĕchanika, the Analytics, and Projectile Motion
(/isis/citation/CBB001212323/)
Book
Ward, Ann;
(2009)
Matter and Form: From Natural Science to Political Philosophy
(/isis/citation/CBB001201150/)
Book
Furley, David J.;
(2003)
From Aristotle to Augustine
(/isis/citation/CBB000741017/)
Article
Deslauriers, Marguerite;
(2008-9)
Sexual Difference in Aristotle's Politics and His Biology
(/isis/citation/CBB001032468/)
Article
Brecht Buekenhout;
(2016)
Kingly versus Political Rule in Aristotle’s Politics
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Article
Duke, George;
(2014)
Aristotle and the Authoritativeness of Politik
(/isis/citation/CBB001451691/)
Article
Antony Hatzistavrou;
(2021)
Aristotle on the Authority of the Many: Politics III 11, 1281a40–b21
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Article
Inamura, Kazutaka;
(2011)
The Role of Reciprocity in Aristotle's Theory of Political Economy
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Article
Warren, James;
(2015)
The Bloom of Youth
(/isis/citation/CBB001552139/)
Article
Wardy, Robert;
(2005)
The Mysterious Aristotelian Olive
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Article
Stoyles, Byron J.;
(2013)
[Greek transliteration begin]Megista Genc[Greek transliteration end] and Division in Aristotle's Generation of Animals
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Article
Vittoria Perrone Compagni;
(2007)
Un'ipotesi non impossibile. Pomponazzi sulla generazione spontanea dell'uomo (1518)
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Chapter
Diana Quarantotto;
(2022)
L'universo liquido: Aristotele e la fisica nell'acqua
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