Article ID: CBB001553519

Dead and Alive: Micro-Cinematography between Physics and Biology (2015)

unapi

Canales, Jimena (Author)


Configurations: A Journal of Literature, Science, and Technology
Volume: 23.2
Issue: 2
Pages: 235-251


Publication Date: 2015
Edition Details: Part of a Series: Keeping Time
Language: English

“Cinematography alone,” argued biologist Alexis Carrel in the 1930s, “is capable of recording” essential qualities of life. Why did film become a privileged means for recording life? Carrel's microcinematographic studies, essential to the development of twentiethcentury cell biology, represented the culmination of decades of research into the movement of fluids, Brownian particles, and microscopic organisms. Researchers (Henri Bénard, Victor Henri, Lucienne Chevroton, and Jean Comandon) used cinematographic cameras to work at the intersection of physics and biology. While biological organisms had to be filmed “according to the activity of the culture,” physical entities were best captured by filming at predetermined, clockcontrolled intervals. From microbiology to fluid mechanics, film was used to determine the difference between living organisms and dead matter. A hermeneutical study of techniques to capture movement (used in scientific and feature films) reveals how cinematography emerged as a privileged technology of representation, together with a dominant notion of life. This essay studies film as the materia operandi of a certain form of biopolitics.

...More
Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001553519/

Similar Citations

Article Matthew Holmes; (2019)
Imitating nature: Analogy and experiment in D'Arcy Thompson's Science of Form (/isis/citation/CBB812197601/)

Book Illy, József; (2012)
The Practical Einstein: Experiments, Patents, Inventions (/isis/citation/CBB001210086/)

Article Koehler, P. J.; Lameris, B.; Hielscher, E.; (2013)
Cinematografie van de neurowetenschap in Nederland: De Magnus-Rademaker collectie (/isis/citation/CBB001321080/)

Article Katzir, Shaul; (2005)
Poincaré's Relativistic Physics: Its Origins and Nature (/isis/citation/CBB000641836/)

Book Galison, Peter; (2003)
Einstein's Clocks and Poincaré's Maps: Empires of Time (/isis/citation/CBB000470038/)

Book Rooney, David; (2008)
Ruth Belville: The Greenwich Time Lady (/isis/citation/CBB000954019/)

Book Hon, Giora; Schickore, Jutta; Steinle, Friedrich; (2009)
Going Amiss in Experimental Research (/isis/citation/CBB001020623/)

Chapter Campos, Luis; (2009)
That Was the Synthetic Biology That Was (/isis/citation/CBB001031781/)

Article Landecker, Hannah; (2002)
New Times for Biology: Nerve Cultures and the Advent of Cellular Life in Vitro (/isis/citation/CBB000770679/)

Article Loo, Stephen; Sellbach, Undine; (2013)
A Picture Book of Invisible Worlds: Semblances of Insects and Humans in Jakob Von Uexküll's Laboratory (/isis/citation/CBB001320126/)

Article Arthur Genthon; (2020)
The concept of velocity in the history of Brownian motion (/isis/citation/CBB443070232/)

Article Hudson, Robert G.; (2003)
Novelty and the 1919 Eclipse Experiments (/isis/citation/CBB000300611/)

Article Patton, Lydia; (2011)
Reconsidering Experiments (/isis/citation/CBB001230105/)

Article Hui, Alexandra; (2013)
Changeable Ears: Ernst Mach's and Max Planck's Studies of Accommodation in Hearing (/isis/citation/CBB001320386/)

Article Fick, Dieter; Kant, Horst; (2009)
Walther Bothe's Contributions to the Understanding of the Wave-Particle Duality of Light (/isis/citation/CBB000933688/)

Chapter Espahangizi, Kijan Malte; (2009)
Auch das Elektron verbeugt sich. Das Davisson-Germer Experiment als historischer Erinnerungsort der Physik (/isis/citation/CBB001033072/)

Article O'Connor, Thomas; (2010)
The Scientific Work of John A. McClelland: A Recently Discovered Manuscript (/isis/citation/CBB001036146/)

Authors & Contributors
Genthon, Arthur
Holmes, Matthew
Steinle, Friedrich
Schickore, Jutta
Sellbach, Undine
Schwerin, Alexander von
Journals
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part B: Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics
Physics in Perspective
Studium: Tijdschrift voor Wetenschaps- en Universiteitgeschiedenis
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Physis: Rivista Internazionale di Storia della Scienza
Publishers
W. W. Norton & Co.
Springer
National Maritime Museum
Johns Hopkins University Press
Concepts
Experiments and experimentation
Physics
Biology
Time measurement
Relativity
Cinematography
People
Poincaré, Jules Henri
Einstein, Albert
Bonaventura, Enzo
Uexküll, Jakob Johann von
Bothe, Walther
Thompson, D'arcy Wentworth
Time Periods
20th century, early
19th century
20th century
18th century
Places
Germany
Leiden (Netherlands)
United States
Netherlands
Italy
Ireland
Comments

Be the first to comment!

{{ comment.created_by.username }} on {{ comment.created_on | date:'medium' }}

Log in or register to comment