Article ID: CBB001551912

Perfect in Every Sense (2015)

unapi

Gaulke, Karsten (Author)


Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
Volume: 30, no. 1
Issue: 1
Pages: 37-74


Publication Date: 2015
Edition Details: Part of a Series: Iconography on Scientific Instruments
Language: English

At the center of this article is an iconographic analysis of the eight silver reliefs on the sides of a table clock made in 1591 by Jost Bürgi, the court clockmaker of Landgrave Wilhelm IV of Hessen-Kassel. The reliefs present an astronomical ancestral picture gallery, running from the Patriarchs of the Old Testament to Copernicus. The author argues that the “storyboard” for this sequence of images must have been conceived down to its smallest details by the Kassel court astronomer Christoph Rothmann; indeed, many of the scenes shown, along with many particular details depicted within them, are literally described in Rothmann's never-published manuscript Observationes stellarum fixarum of 1589. The final section of the essay compares these reliefs to the images created for Tycho Brahe at his Uraniborg and Stjerneborg observatories. The author concludes that the sequence of the reliefs in Kassel, culminating in the representation of Copernicus and his world view, is a reflection of the acrimonious debate extending over many years between the heliocentrist Rothmann and the geo-heliocentrist Brahe regarding the veracity of the heliocentric world view.

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Article Borrelli, Arianna; Korey, Michael; Remmert, Volker R. (2015) Introduction. Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza (pp. 1-7). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001551912/

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Authors & Contributors
Barker, Peter
Perkins, Emma L.
Granada, Miguel A.
Andreas Thom
Zanetti, Cristiano
Taub, Liba
Journals
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Sudhoffs Archiv: Zeitschrift fuer Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
History and Technology
Historia Mathematica
Publishers
St. Martin's Press
Les Belles Lettres
Concepts
Astronomy
Cosmology
Copernicanism
Patronage
Instruments, astronomical
Mathematics
People
Brahe, Tycho
Rothmann, Christoph
Copernicus, Nicolaus
Kepler, Johannes
Ursus, Nicolas Reimarus
Rheticus, Georg Joachim
Time Periods
16th century
Renaissance
17th century
Places
Northern Europe
Prague (Czechia)
Europe
Denmark
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