Book ID: CBB001510055

The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment (2015)

unapi

Fors, Hjalmar (Author)


University of Chicago Press


Publication Date: 2015
Physical Details: 241 pp.; ill.; bibl.; index
Language: English

During the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, Europeans raised a number of questions about the nature of reality and found their answers to be different from those that had satisfied their forebears. They discounted tales of witches, trolls, magic, and miraculous transformations and instead began looking elsewhere to explain the world around them. In The Limits of Matter, Hjalmar Fors investigates how conceptions of matter changed during the Enlightenment and pins this important change in European culture to the formation of the modern discipline of chemistry. Fors reveals how, early in the eighteenth century, chemists began to view metals no longer as the ingredients for “chrysopoeia”---or gold making---but as elemental substances, or the basic building blocks of matter. At the center of this emerging idea, argues Fors, was the Bureau of Mines of the Swedish State, which saw the practical and profitable potential of these materials in the economies of mining and smelting. By studying the chemists at the Swedish Bureau of Mines and their networks, and integrating their practices into the wider European context, Fors illustrates how they and their successors played a significant role in the development of our modern notion of matter and made a significant contribution to the modern European view of reality.

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Reviewed By

Review Cesare Pastorino (2015) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Bulletin for the History of Chemistry (pp. 120-121). unapi

Review Ursula Klein (July 2016) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Technology and Culture (pp. 668-670). unapi

Review John Powers (2016) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period (pp. 420-422). unapi

Review David Knight (2015) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Ambix: Journal of the Society for the History of Alchemy and Chemistry (pp. 387-388). unapi

Review Ferdinando Abbri (2016) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza (pp. 246-249). unapi

Review Jonathan Simon (2015) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Centaurus: International Magazine of the History of Mathematics, Science, and Technology (pp. 117-119). unapi

Review David Philip Miller (2016) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Annals of Science: The History of Science and Technology (pp. 110-112). unapi

Review Paul Lucier (2016) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Earth Sciences History: Journal of the History of the Earth Sciences Society (pp. 228-230). unapi

Review Abney Salomon, Charlotte A. (2015) Review of "The Limits of Matter: Chemistry, Mining, and Enlightenment". Endeavour: Review of the Progress of Science (p. 82). unapi

Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001510055/

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Authors & Contributors
Fors, Hjalmar Erik
Scerri, Eric R.
Abbri, Ferdinando
Akeroyd, Michael
Alfonso-Goldfarb, Ana Maria
Earley, Joseph E.
Journals
Lychnos
Archives Internationales d'Histoire des Sciences
British Journal for the History of Science
Bulletin for the History of Chemistry
Foundations of Chemistry
Osiris: A Research Journal Devoted to the History of Science and Its Cultural Influences
Publishers
Oxford University Press
Univ. Chicago Press
Wallstein Verlag
Emory University
Concepts
Chemistry
Chemical elements
Philosophy
Epistemology
Terminology and nomenclature
Mines and mining
People
Kant, Immanuel
Mendeleev, Dmitri Ivanovich
Baader, Franz von
Berzelius, Jons Jakob
Boerhaave, Herman
Cassirer, Ernst
Time Periods
18th century
19th century
20th century
21st century
17th century
Enlightenment
Places
Sweden
Europe
Brazil
Great Britain
India
Canada
Institutions
International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry
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