Article ID: CBB001451438

And Yet She Moves!---The Earth Rests on Water: Thales on the Role of Water in Earth's Mobility and in Nature's Transformations (2014)

unapi

hales often is regarded as the first philosopher and as one of the first empirical scientists of the Western tradition. In classical times Thales was also famed for astronomical observations, the prediction of an eclipse, as well as for political acumen, the application of geometrical techniques to practical problems and an astute investment in an agricultural process (olive presses). It is argued here that better sense can be made of two key extant claims attributed to him if they are less considered as grand metaphysical theses or as systematic scientific conclusions than as speculative hypotheses aimed at re-solving particular puzzles raised by everyday experience. In this sense, the analysis presented here argues that the claims concerning water attributed to Thales ought to be seen as pronouncements reflecting a kind of speculative engineering, grounded in the observational givens of his time, common sense and practical concerns.

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Authors & Contributors
David Blair Pass
Ricardo Salles
Sentesy, Mark
Zaborowski, Robert
Simplicius of Cilicia
Sherry, David M.
Journals
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Apeiron: Journal for Ancient Philosophy and Science
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science
Thomist: A Speculative Quarterly Review
Organon: International Review
Kwartalnik Historii Nauki i Techniki
Publishers
Boston College
Cornell University Press
Ashgate
Cambridge University Press
Concepts
Physics
Motion (physical)
Philosophy
Pre-Socratic philosophers
Time
Explanation; hypotheses; theories
People
Aristotle
Thales of Miletus
Plato
Anaxagoras of Clazomenae
Zeno of Elea
Straton of Lampsacus
Time Periods
Ancient
3rd century, B.C.
Medieval
20th century
10th century
Places
Greece
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