Article ID: CBB001451064

The Fragment of Al-Kindi's Lost Treatise on Observations of Halley's Comet in A.d. 837 (2014)

unapi

Ibn al-Nadlmin his al-fihrist devotes several sections to al-Kindl's scientific works, such as arithmetic, geometry, music, astronomy, meteorology, and spherics.5 The list of Al-KindT's meteorological works includes two lost treatises, entitled "His treatise on what was observed of the great atmospheric phenomenon in 222 a.h." (Kitäb risälatih fimä rasada min al-athar al-cazïm fisanat ithnatayn wa cishñn wa mi 'atayn li- 'l-hijra) and "His treatise on a comet that appeared and [al-Kindl] observed it for some days until it faded out" (Kitäb risälatih fi kawkab alladhi zahara wa rasadahu ayyäman hattä idmahalla).6 The title of the first treatise indicates that it concerns al-Kindl's observation of an 'atmospheric' phenomenon that appeared in 222 a.h./a.d. 837 and which we can probably identify as a comet.7 Rada supposes that this would have been al-Kindl's treatise on observations of Halley's Comet which appeared in that year.8 In this article, I will demonstrate that this conjecture is definitely correct. [...]it is quite possible that the second treatise was associated with the same topic.9 Recently, I came across a treatise entitled Nayäzik,'0 during my research into a collection of manuscript images from Princeton University Library."

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Authors & Contributors
Boner, Patrick J.
Granada, Miguel A.
Fabrizio Benincasa
Thierry Belleguic
Recio, Gonzalo Luis
Americo, Maria
Journals
Journal for the History of Astronomy
Nuncius: Annali di Storia della Scienza
History of Science
Almagest
Publishers
Brill
CNR Edizioni
Tecnos
Olschki
Kegan Paul International
Hermann
Concepts
Comets; meteors; meteorites
Astronomy
Cosmology
Translations
Primary literature (historical sources)
Critical editions
People
al-Kindī, Abū Yūsuf Yaʿqub ibn Isḥāq
Galilei, Galileo
Greslon, Adrien (1618-1697)
Yarkovsky, I. O.
Verbiest, Ferdinand
ibn Qurra, Thabit
Time Periods
17th century
16th century
Renaissance
Medieval
18th century
Early modern
Places
Europe
Spain
Russia
Portugal
Italy
China
Institutions
Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris
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