Article ID: CBB001422564

Pygmalion's Wax: “Fruitful Knowledge” in Bacon and Montaigne (2015)

unapi

This essay documents the mutual interactions of philosophy and poesis in early modern theories of knowledge. It does so by following the trajectory of the wax image, or simulacrum, from Greek philosophy to Roman rhetoric and onwards to early modern philosophy and poetry. Ovid's fable of Pygmalion---the artist who brings an ivory statue to life---evokes the wax simulacrum and thereby makes explicit the shared terrain of philosophy, poetics, and rhetoric around questions of knowledge and representation. Consequently, this essay uses Pygmalion as a hinge that links these disparate periods and discourses. Culminating in an analysis of works by Francis Bacon and Michel de Montaigne, the essay claims that the figure of Pygmalion is a vehicle by which the softening tendencies of poesis shape the theories of knowledge put forward in early modern philosophical writing.

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Authors & Contributors
Anna Bettoni
Rinaldi, Massimo
Luciano Stecca
Valerio Cordiner
Parker, Sarah Elizabeth
Moshenska, Joseph
Journals
Journal for Early Modern Cultural Studies
History of Technology
Early Science and Medicine: A Journal for the Study of Science, Technology and Medicine in the Pre-modern Period
Bruniana & Campanelliana: Ricerche Filosofiche e Materiali Storico-testuali
British Journal for the History of Science
Publishers
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill
University of Washington Press
University of Chicago Press
Olschki
Lexington Books
Clarendon Press
Concepts
Philosophy
Science and literature
Natural philosophy
Medicine
Geothermal resources
Hydrothermal resources
People
Montaigne, Michel Eyquem de
Bacon, Francis, 1st Baron Verulam
Descartes, René
Leibniz, Gottfried Wilhelm von
Welsch, Georg Hieronymus (1624-1677)
Bornitz, Jakob
Time Periods
16th century
17th century
Early modern
Renaissance
18th century
Enlightenment
Places
Europe
England
Great Britain
Institutions
Royal Society of London
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