In 1908, in collaboration with the Bnei Briss, the German Association of Israelite Communities founded an institution for intellectually disabled Jewish children in Beelitz with the aim of educating 7--14--year-olds, using therapeutic pedagogy. The institution was part of the philanthropic efforts undertaken by German Jewry in that period. It was set up in the wake of the German Kaiser's call to found more philanthropic institutions, and its establishment is indicative of the efforts at integration being made by German Jewry. In their fund-raising material, the German Association of Israelite Communities stressed the "loyalty and patriotism" of German Jewry and described the establishment of the institution as "a humanitarian duty" and "a matter of honour for German Jewry". It was, therefore, demands from the non-Jewish world that led to the foundation of a Jewish institution; however, its establishment was also symbolic of the struggle against anti-Semitism and indicative both of German Jewry's dissimilation and their efforts at integration. The article investigates the struggle of Jewish parents to have their children admitted to the institution, the philosophy and teaching methods of the director Sally Bein (1881--1942) and his wife Friederike Rebeka Bein (1883--1942), the background of the students, the causes of intellectual disability, as well as the disagreements that occurred between parents, teachers and the director. The article also discusses the successes and failures of therapeutic pedagogy. The article contributes to the wider discourse on the health of German Jewry, their role in social work and their attitude towards eugenics.
...More
Book
Sabrina Strings;
(2019)
Fearing the Black Body: The Racial Origins of Fat Phobia
(/isis/citation/CBB280233988/)
Article
Alice Mauger;
(2021)
A great race of drinkers? Irish interpretations of alcoholism and drinking stereotypes, 1945–1975
(/isis/citation/CBB607851644/)
Book
Jane M. Adams;
(2015)
Healing with Water: English Spas and the Water Cure, 1840-1960
(/isis/citation/CBB863231145/)
Article
Michael Hau;
(2016)
Constitutional Therapy and Clinical Racial Hygiene in Weimar and Nazi Germany
(/isis/citation/CBB845213653/)
Chapter
Chess, Simone;
(2013)
Performing Blindness: Representing Disability in Early Modern Popular Performance and Print
(/isis/citation/CBB001201698/)
Chapter
Turner, David M.;
(2013)
Disability Humor and the Meanings of Impairment in Early Modern England
(/isis/citation/CBB001201695/)
Article
Rubin, Lawrence C.;
(2014)
Introduction: Mental Health and Illness in American Culture
(/isis/citation/CBB001202129/)
Article
Marina Mogilner;
(2019)
Ara Relief Campaign in the Volga Region, Jewish Anthropometric Statistics, and the Scientific Promise of Integration
(/isis/citation/CBB081494513/)
Book
Alain Froment;
Hervé Guy;
(2019)
Archéologie de la santé, anthropologie du soin
(/isis/citation/CBB354419272/)
Article
Hine, Christine;
(2014)
Headlice Eradication as Everyday Engagement with Science: An Analysis of Online Parenting Discussions
(/isis/citation/CBB001420105/)
Chapter
Witte, Wilfried;
(2014)
The Emergence of Chronic Pain: Phantom Limbs, Subjective Experience and Pain Management in Post-war West Germany
(/isis/citation/CBB001202327/)
Book
Fraser, Gordon;
(2012)
The Quantum Exodus: Jewish Fugitives, the Atomic Bomb, and the Holocaust
(/isis/citation/CBB001500182/)
Book
Rankin, Alisha;
(2013)
Panaceia's Daughters: Noblewomen as Healers in Early Modern Germany
(/isis/citation/CBB001201713/)
Article
Farias, Rosilene Gomes;
(2012)
Pai Manoel, o curandeiro africano, e a medicina no Pernambuco imperial
(/isis/citation/CBB001420628/)
Chapter
Shelley W. Chan;
(2016)
Narrating Cancer, Disabilities, and aids: Yan Lianke’s Trilogy of Disease
(/isis/citation/CBB974132031/)
Article
Bogousslavsky, Julien;
Tatu, Laurent;
(2013)
French Neuropsychiatry in the Great War: Between Moral Support and Electricity
(/isis/citation/CBB001320358/)
Article
Carmody, John;
(2013)
Medical History: Feeling No Pain
(/isis/citation/CBB001320435/)
Article
Weinert, Sebastian;
(2011)
Die “Krüppelfürsorge” in der Weimarer Republik. Zwischen eigenem Standpunkt und diskursiver Anschlussfähigkeit an eugenische Argumentationsstrukturen
(/isis/citation/CBB001220452/)
Article
Johnson, Russell L.;
(2011)
Disease Is Unrhythmical: Jazz, Health, and Disability in 1920s America
(/isis/citation/CBB001232063/)
Article
Mauldin, Laura;
(2014)
Precarious Plasticity: Neuropolitics, Cochlear Implants, and the Redefinition of Deafness
(/isis/citation/CBB001421190/)
Be the first to comment!