Article ID: CBB001421836

Calendars Tell History: Social Rhythm and Social Change in Rural Pakistan (2014)

unapi

Time is an important element of social organization. The temporal models such as the calendar provide social rhythm by regulating various activities. The changing ways of managing time are indicative of social change. This paper presents the changing use of different calendars in Jhokwala Village, Lodhran District, Pakistan. Three calendars are used in most parts of the Punjab to varying degrees for various purposes. These are Bikrami, Islamic Hijri and Gregorian calendars. Each of these calendars has a specific history of use. This paper highlights that people choose between various alternatives in the course of history and the changing use of calendars tells the story of change and continuity in culture and people's attitude towards modern technology and social change.

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Description On the use of three different calendars for different purposes.


Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001421836/

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Authors & Contributors
Kravel-Tovi, Michal
Ágoas, Frederico
Silva, Ignacio Alberto
Rosemblatt, Karin Alejandra
Zhang, Qi
Yen, Hsiao-pei
Journals
Ziran Kexueshi Yanjiu (Studies in the History of Natural Sciences)
NTM: Zeitschrift für Geschichte der Naturwissenschaften, Technik und Medizin
Nei Menggu Shifan Daxue Xuebao (Ziran Kexue Ban)
Journal of the History of the Behavioral Sciences
Journal of Global History
Diplomatic History
Publishers
Stanford University Press
Pickering & Chatto
Palgrave Macmillan
Oxford University Press
Indiana University Press
ENS Editions
Concepts
Social sciences
Cross-cultural interaction; cultural influence
Anthropology
Science and culture
Science and society
Atomic, nuclear, and particle physics
People
Eisenhower, Dwight David
Zhang, Yongjing
Mei, Wen-Ting
Khan, Abdul Qadeer
Jiang, Yong
Time Periods
20th century, late
21st century
20th century
19th century
18th century
Qing dynasty (China, 1644-1912)
Places
Pakistan
United States
China
India
Latin America
Guinea-Bissau
Institutions
Jesuits (Society of Jesus)
Cornell University
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