Article ID: CBB001421396

Imposition, Emulation and Adaptation: Regulatory Regimes in the Commons of Early Modern Germany (2013)

unapi

New institutional approaches to the commons have seen a proliferation of work in recent years that has overturned stereotypes of `tragedy' and mismanagement. Much of this work remains centred, however, on the fortunes of individual commons and relates changes in management to local challenges and experiences. This article uses a large sample of by-laws from commons in south-western Germany to show how regulation has emerged as a complex historical process of imposition of rules by lordship, emulation of neighbours and response to crisis; it demonstrates that relying on the internal evidence of individual by-laws can be quite misleading about the circumstances of their creation. The article argues that a major stimulus to by-law recording was intra-communal conflict, and, as the results of negotiated resolution of these disputes, we should be cautious of reading by-laws as records of ecological optimisation rather than attempts to resolve conflicts over the allocation of resources.

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Citation URI
https://data.isiscb.org/isis/citation/CBB001421396/

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Authors & Contributors
Candace Fujikane
Fabrizio Costantini
Fromer, Neil Alan
Mulwafu, Wapulumuka Oliver
Keenan-Jones, Duncan
Kaufman, Asher
Journals
Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers
Istoriko-Biologicheskie Issledovaniia
International Journal of Middle East Studies
Environment and History
Der Anschnitt: Zeitschrift für Kunst und Kultur im Bergbau
British Journal for the History of Science
Publishers
Duke University Press
Bloomsbury Academic, An imprint of Bloomsbury Publishing Plc
Pearson Education Resources Italia
White Horse Press
Voltaire Foundation
University Press of Kansas
Concepts
Natural resources
Environmental history
Globalization; internationalization
Natural resource management
Environment
Nature
People
Perutz, Max Ferdinand
Foucault, Michel
Crick, Francis
Bernal, John Desmond
Time Periods
19th century
20th century
18th century
20th century, early
Early modern
Renaissance
Places
Hawaii (U.S.)
United States
North America
Italy
Lombardy
Middle and Near East
Institutions
Rossiiskaia Akademiia Nauk
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